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While I'm not sure there are 6 definitive elements that make a revenge tragedy, there are some common characteristics that most have in common. According to Fredson Bowers (who was the first to really identify the genre) the key identifiers are

- Revenge has to be the focus of the plot. The main action of the play.

- The appearance of a ghost, usually to initiate or urge on the revenge.

- Bloody and violent acts

- The portrayal of madness (either real or faked).

- The revenger's hesitation (whether impeded by external forces or self-imposed).

- Long soliloquies giving insight into the characters mentality and moral uncertainty

- The revenger usually dies (or is sentenced to death) shortly after achieving their goal.

- The use of a play within the play as a means of exposing or killing the revenger's target

If I had to pick six most widely used elements I would go with the first six.

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