Elements got their names from their latin names,greek gods,or from the names of the persons who discovered them.
From their latin names. Au, gold, is aurum.
Latin was one of the first languages. Many other languages have Latin roots. And Not all the elements have Latin names. Some are named after famous people and scientist. Such as Einsteinium.
Many elements names are of Greek and Latin words. Some elements are name after where named after countries like France, German ect.
Eleven elements have names in Latin. Here they are, in ascending atomic number:Sodium (Latin: natrium)Potassium (Latin: kalium)Iron (Latin: ferrum)Copper (Latin: cuprum)Silver (Latin: argentum)Tin (Latin: stannum)Antimony (Latin: stibium)Mercury (Latin: hydragyrum)Gold (Latin: aurum)Lead (Latin: plumbum)Read more: What_elements_have_latin_names
The periodic table of the elements is based on Latin names. The Latin word for gold is "aurum."
They usually begin with the letter that starts their Latin name (E.G., "aurum" = gold = Au).
Element symbols are based on the Latin names for the elements. In cases where two elements have names that start with the same letter, the symbol uses the first and sometimes the second letter of the name to differentiate them. For example, "Sodium" and "Sulfur" both start with 'S,' so their symbols are Na and S, respectively.
I think it is Latin. Most names in Taxonomy and many other scientific names are Latin. There are quite a few exceptions such as the names of elements and laws/equipment that were named after the people who discovered or invented them.
The symbols used for elements are based on their Latin or Greek names. In the case of sulfur, "S" comes from the Latin word "sulphurium." Sodium comes from the Latin word "natrium," and silicon comes from the Latin word "silicium." This is why the symbols differ based on the historical names of the elements.
The Periodic Table of the elements is based on Latin names. The Latin word for gold is "aurum."
Some elements have odd symbols because their names are derived from their Latin or Greek names, or from the names of famous scientists. For example, sodium's symbol is Na, coming from its Latin name "natrium." Similarly, potassium's symbol is K, from the Latin word "kalium."