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Alpha-galactosidase is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of alpha-galactosidic bonds in complex carbohydrates. Its primary products are monosaccharides, such as galactose and other simple sugars, which are released from galactose-containing oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. This enzyme is often used in dietary supplements to help reduce gas and bloating caused by the consumption of certain foods, like beans and legumes.

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1mo ago

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What is an alpha-d-galactosidase?

In biochemistry, an alpha-d-galactosidase is a galactosidase which only hydrolyzes the alpha-d configuration of galactosides - a deficiency of this enzyme can lead to Fabry's disease.


What are alpha and beta galactosidase?

Alpha galactosidase is an enzyme that hydrolyzes (breaks down) α-galactoside bonds in carbohydrates, such as in the digestion of complex sugars like raffinose and stachyose. Beta galactosidase is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of beta-galactosides into monosaccharides, such as lactose into glucose and galactose, commonly used in dairy products.


What occurs when there is a deficiency of the enzyme alpha-galactosidase A?

Without the alpha-galactosidase A enzyme, fatty compounds starts to line the blood vessels.


What is the active ingredient in Beano?

Alpha-galactosidase enzyme. It's a digestive enzyme.


How is a diagnosis of Fabry's disease made?

The diagnosis can be confirmed by a blood test to measure for alpha-galactosidase A.


Why are enzymes used in food manufacturing?

Alpha-galactosidase is used in soyamilk proceesing for the removal of rafiinose and stachyose which induce flatulence.


Is -galactosidase a protein?

Yes, -galactosidase is a protein.


Is beta galactosidase a protein?

Yes, beta galactosidase is a protein.


How is gas treated by doctors?

Over-the-counter preparations of the enzyme alpha-D-galactosidase (Beano) can alleviate gas symptoms caused by ingestion of certain foods in some individuals.


Galactose is a product of enzymatic hydrolysis of?

Galactose is obtained from lactose (the milk sugar) after its hydrolysis carried out by the enzyme beta-galactosidase (or lactase) yielding beta-D-glucose and alpha-D-galactose.


What enzyme deficiency causes disease?

Tay-Sachs disease (TSD) is a fatal condition caused by a deficiency of the enzyme hexosaminidase A (Hex-A).


What if Beta-galactosidase is not available?

If Beta-galactosidase is not available, other options to detect beta-galactosidase activity include using alternative enzyme substrates with similar enzymatic activity, using fluorescent or luminescent assays, or performing immunological methods like ELISA using antibodies specific to beta-galactosidase. Alternatively, genetic methods like PCR or sequencing can also be used to detect the presence of beta-galactosidase gene sequences.