I found one on my network and it was a Q-See Video DVR. I am not sure how it is conveying a mac address past the standard 12Digits in DHCP?
The network card's serial number, usually known as the MAC address.
A device identifier usually refers to a MAC address.
Yes you can track any device by using what is called a a MAC address. Every device on this planet has a mac address that can be tracked.
You can't. The MAC address is a permanant part of the device.
BRIDGE
MAC addresses and IP addresses are two different representations of how to send data to a device by network protocol. A MAC address is the unique identity of a device, used in a network to distinguish one device from another. An IP address is a unique address that shows how traffic should be routed to reach the device.
The first half of a MAC address is known as the Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI). This portion consists of the first 24 bits and identifies the manufacturer or organization that produced the network interface hardware. The remaining 24 bits of the MAC address are assigned by the manufacturer to uniquely identify the specific device. Together, the OUI and the device-specific portion create a unique identifier for each network interface.
The destination MAC is before the source one for easier scanning, mostly because it is the destination device that is important as that is the device we are trying to reach.
A computer uses the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) to find another machine's MAC address. When it needs to communicate with another device on the same local network, it sends out an ARP request, which is a broadcast message that asks, "Who has this IP address?" The device that owns that IP address responds with its MAC address. Once the requesting computer receives the MAC address, it can then send data directly to the intended device.
A host on a network is generally a device with a unique mac address (hardware address, set at the factory) It can be a PC with a network device, a network switch, a printer etc etc hosts can have an IP address mapped to their mac address's
Yes. A mac address is assigned to a device at the factory and cannot be altered. In most cases, it is the IP address that is temporary and often changes.
A Switch looks at the MAC address its a layer 2 device (OSI Model).