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In vertebrate anatomy the pituitary gland, or hypophysis, is an endocrine gland about the size of a pea and weighing 0.5 g (0.02 oz.), in humans. It is a protrusion off the bottom of the hypothalamus at the base of the brain, and rests in a small, bony cavity (sella turcica) covered by a dural fold (diaphragma sellae). The pituitary is functionally connected to the hypothalamus by the median eminence via a small tube called the infundibular stem (Pituitary Stalk). The pituitary fossa, in which the pituitary gland sits, is situated in the sphenoid bone in the middle cranial fossa at the base of the brain. The pituitary gland secretes six hormones that regulate homeostasis.
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What structure connects the pituitary gland to the underside of the brain?
The structure that connects the pituitary gland to the underside of the brain is called the infundibulum or pituitary stalk. This stalk is a thin connection that allows for communication between the hypothalamus in the brain and the pituitary gland, which is often referred to as the "master gland" of the endocrine system.
To what specific part of the brain does the infundibulum connect to the pituitary gland?
The infundibulum connects the hypothalamus to the pituitary gland, serving as a bridge for the transmission of hormones between the two structures.
What is the function of the infundibulum?
The infundibulum is a funnel-shaped structure in the brain that connects the pituitary gland to the hypothalamus. Its function is to allow hormones produced by the hypothalamus to be transported and released into the pituitary gland for further regulation of hormone production and secretion.
What brain structure controls the pituitary gland?
The portion of the brain that controls the pituitary gland is known as the hypothalamus. The pituitary gland is responsible for all the functions in the body.
What is the stalk of pituitary gland?
The stalk of the pituitary gland is known as the infundibulum, which connects the gland to the hypothalamus of the brain. It is responsible for transporting hormones produced by the hypothalamus to the pituitary gland, which controls various functions in the body through hormone regulation.
Which area of the brain regulates the endocrine system?
mid brain regulates the endocrine system. hypothalamus (part of mid brain) connects with pituitary gland , known as master gland (it controls secretion of hormones from other endocrine glands)
Is Pituitary Gland part of the brain?
yes, the pituitary gland is at the base of the brain.
The hypothalamus is an endocrine gland located in the brain?
The hypophysis is an endocrine gland in the skull. Also called pituitary gland, it connects hypothalamus with all endocrine glands.
What connects the hypothalamus to the pituitary gland?
the infundibulum connects the hypothalamus to the pituitary gland, its like a stem. for the posterior lobe (neurohypophysis) is linked by neurons while the anterior lobe is linked by a complex network of blood capillaries it's the spinal column
Does the meninges serosa cover the pituitary gland?
No, the meninges serosa does not cover the pituitary gland. The pituitary gland is located at the base of the brain, within a bony structure called the sella turcica, and is not typically surrounded by meninges.
Which gland starts the process of puberty?
Puberty is started by a sudden increase in hormones, released by the Pituitary gland.
Secretory organ at the base of the brain?
The brain stem is located at the base of the brain, but maybe you are referring to the pituitary gland. The cerebellum is a fist sized structure located at the base of the brain. It has many more neurons than the cortex.
