What was the Covenant Chain?

Answer 1

The Covenant Chain was a series of alliances and treaties between the English colonies, particularly New York, and various Native American nations, primarily the Iroquois Confederacy, in the 17th and 18th centuries. Established in 1677, it aimed to promote mutual cooperation, trade, and peace, while also managing territorial disputes. The Covenant Chain served as a diplomatic framework that helped maintain relative stability in the region for decades, although it was often tested by colonial expansion and conflicts. Ultimately, it reflects the complex relationships between European settlers and Indigenous peoples during this period.