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Untill a balance between the liquid - let's say water - and the substance surrounding it - let's say the air - is reached. The factors influencing evaporation - when the molecules of water leave the liquid and 'fly' with the molecules of air - are the relative air humidity, pressure, temperature, (air and water movement, and so on).
Water will evaporate until air humidityl allow it - that is until a moment when a full saturation of the air with the molecules of water is reached - at a given temperature and pressure!
Water evaporates very slowly at room temperature, but being heated the process is intensified.
Again, even at the room temperature water will evaporate when put in a vacuum - until the empty space will be filled with the molecules of water .
What else can I help you with?
Why alcohol vapourises faster than liquid?
Alcohol vapourises faster than liquid because it is a volatile fluid
Distillation of alcohol?
The separation of alcohol from a fermented liquid is by heating it until the alcohol vapourises and then condenses into liquid again.
Can petrol vapour burn?
yes, very easily Liquid petrol doesn't actually burn. It vapourises before it ignites.
At what temperature can vaporization occur?
Vapourisation (as opposed to Boiling which occurs at "BOILING POINT" only) occurs at all temperature. The rate of vapourisation depends on the type of material (substance) you are talking about. Generally the lighter the substance (i.e the less dense it is) the faster it vapourises. Hence alcohol (which is less dense than water) vapourises faster than water. Water vapourises at all temperature (even at 0C) but boils at 100C.
How do super glues work?
The carrier vapourises in air, then the product is joined.
What happens to a liquid when its heated?
Expands and then vapourises. If in an enclosed space, will cause increased pressure and became dangerous with respect to leaks and possible explosion.
What the of change is a change of state?
The solid wax of the candle melts, and eventually vapourises, then burns and becomes a gas.
How does kinetic energy relate to the heating of water from a solid to a gas?
The motion of the atoms/molecules means they have kinetic energy. When you heat something, that is how the heat is stored. If the motion gets too big, the atoms/molecules no longer stick together and you get a liquid, ultimately a vapour or gas.
What is the change of state in a lit candle?
The change of state in a lit candle is from solid (wax) to liquid (molten wax) to gas (vaporized wax) as the heat from the flame melts the wax and turns it into vapor that burns, releasing heat and light.
what happens when the particles of gas lose thermal energy?
Water vapour loses heat because it condenses back to liquid form. When its cooling, the liquid state changes to solid state and form a ice. The temperature at which the water in liquid form vapourises is called boiling point and that where the solid turns to liquid is the melting point.
Where is the wax of the candle going?
The wax of the candle is being consumed through the process of combustion. As the wick burns, it melts the wax, turning it into vapor and releasing carbon dioxide and water vapor into the air.
Does sodium chloride sublime upon heating?
Yes. It will become sublime of a heat consisting of a large energy and very high temperature. It is not noticable by naked eyes as it becomes smaller & smaller at last it vapourises. Evaporation of salt can be noticed many times in nature when a rainfall ocurrs its droplets are salty in taste.
