Light is a transverse wave
a wave model of light.
This describes a transverse wave, where particles move perpendicular to the direction of the wave's propagation. Examples include light and water waves.
In physics, light can be thought of as packets of particles called photons. Light also has a wave nature.
Light exhibits wave and particle properties.
Light traveling as a wave means that it exhibits properties such as interference, diffraction, and polarization. These properties can be explained by the wave nature of light, where it propagates through oscillations of electric and magnetic fields perpendicular to each other and to the direction of travel.
The type of wave under the arrow in the picture is a transverse wave. Transverse waves are characterized by their oscillation perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. Examples include light waves and water waves.
The amplitude of a wave describes the maximum displacement or height of the wave from its resting position. It represents the intensity or strength of the wave, with larger amplitudes indicating a greater energy carried by the wave. The amplitude is a key factor in determining the loudness of sound waves and the brightness of light waves.
Sound.
Light is an electromagnetic wave that travels through the movement of electric and magnetic fields oscillating perpendicular to each other. It is characterized by properties such as wavelength, frequency, and speed in a vacuum (299,792 km/s). This wave nature allows light to exhibit behaviors like interference and diffraction.
The polarization of light is best supported by the wave model of light, which describes light as an electromagnetic wave with oscillating electric and magnetic fields perpendicular to the direction of propagation. In the wave model, polarization occurs when the electric field oscillates in a specific orientation, leading to light waves that are aligned in a particular way. This model explains how polarizing filters can selectively block certain orientations of light waves, demonstrating the wave-like nature of light.
Some theories about light include the electromagnetic theory, which describes light as an electromagnetic wave, and the quantum theory of light, which views light as both a wave and a particle called a photon. The theory of special relativity also plays a role in understanding the behavior of light.
A sound wave describes noise. Source: university chemistry