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Electrical resistance is opposition to electric current flow. There is a resistance to the flow of current. And a "balance" between applied voltage and resistance determines how much current will flow in a circuit. For a given applied voltage, if we increase the resistance, the current flow will decrease. For that same applied voltage, if we decrease the resistance, the current flow will increase. It's a simple relationship, and it is set down by the following expression: E = I x R We can also write it as I = E / R and R = E / I Voltage (in volts) is E, current (in amps) is I, and resistance (in ohms) is R. In the first expression, voltage is equal to current times resistance. For a constant voltage, any increase in resistance will cause a decrease in current flow. And any decrease in resistance will cause in increase in current flow. Just as cited earlier.

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Is the increase in voltage causes a greater electric resistance in a circuit?

No, the resistance in a circuit does not change when voltage changes. Resistance is an inherent property of the circuit.


What happens to the voltage if the current increases?

Yes, if the resistance remains constant. Power is voltage times current, and current is voltage divided by resistance, so power is voltage squared divided by resistance. In essence, the power increases as the square of the voltage.


How does the voltage applied to a circuit affect the current flowing through the wire?

Voltage is equal to the Current multiplied by the Resistance.Without changing the resistance, increasing the applied voltage in a circuit will increase current flow. There is a simple, direct relationship between voltage and current. Double the voltage, twice the current will flow. Triple the voltage, and the current will triple. As voltage (E) equals current (I) times resistance (R), when resistance is fixed, what happens to voltage will happen to current.


What is meant by static and dynamic resistance?

static resistance: This is measured when diode id forward biased and input is a D.C signal. The ratio of voltage applied to the current flowing through diode gives static resistance Dynamic resistance : this is measured when input is A.C signal. since A.C signal varies continuously the resistance offered also changes continuously. the ratio of change in voltage to change in current gives dynamic resistance.


How is electrical resistance decreased?

Ways to reduce electrical resistance: increase the diameter of the conductor, decrease or increase the temperature of conductor (depending on its thermal characteristics), decrease the length of the conductor. A change in the material out of which the conductor is made can decrease resistance, too. And there is the phenomenon of superconductivity. In a simple circuit the resistance can be lowered by adding resistors in parallel. The total circuit resistance will then decrease. You can also reduce resistance by substituting resistors of lower value, or by adjusting a potentiometer, or pot, to a lower value.

Related Questions

How do you change the ratio of a current to voltage?

Change the resistance in the circuit


What is the unit to measure the opposition to the flow of electrical current called?

Answer: Inductive reactance is the opposition to the change in current in an electrical circuit and is abbreviated Xl. Answer: The opposition to current flow is called resistance (for DC), or impedance (for AC; often just called resistance); the unit for both is the ohm.


What restricts the flow of energy?

You can change current by altering potential difference or resistance... But assuming the voltage is constant, the resistance of the circuit restricts the flow of electrical current.


What happens to amps when you increase the resistance of a circuit?

When you increase the resistance in a circuit, the current (amps) in the circuit will decrease. This is because Ohm's Law states that current is inversely proportional to resistance, so as resistance increases, current decreases.


What will happen in a circuit if the voltage does not change but the resistance in the circuit increases?

If the resistance increases, while the voltage stays the same, current will decrease. Current = voltage divided by resistance


Describe how a change in resistance would affect the current in a circuit?

As long as the voltage between the ends of the circuit remains constant, the current through the circuit is inversely proportional to the total effective resistance of the circuit.


When the resistance in an electrical circuit increases and the voltage does not change the current flowing in the circuit?

Here is the formula you use. I = E/R. I = amperage, E = volts, R = resistance in ohms.


Does current effect the resistance in an electric series circuit?

The resistance remains constant. The voltage would change, in accordance with Ohms' law, with a change in current.


What does a variable resistor do and how does it affect the flow of electric current in a circuit?

A variable resistor is a component that can change its resistance value. By adjusting the resistance, it can control the flow of electric current in a circuit. Increasing the resistance reduces the current flow, while decreasing the resistance increases the current flow. This allows for precise control of the current in a circuit.


Can you increase current in a circuit without change in resistance and voltage?

no it is not possibleAnswerYes, by changing the voltage OR the resistance.


Does potential difference change with change in resistance?

Changing the potential difference in a circuit does not change the resistance. Rather, it changes the current.


How does a resistor slow down the flow of change in a circuit?

A resistor slows down the flow of current in a circuit by converting electrical energy into heat. This conversion of energy leads to a loss in voltage, limiting the speed at which the current can flow through the circuit. The resistance in the resistor opposes the flow of current, reducing its rate of change.