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The short answer is that they don't.

But that doesn't help you much.

Electrons flow from the negative terminal to the positive terminal.

Why?

Negative and positive (opposite) charges attract each other, and like charges repel each other. So you can think of the positive charged end pulling electrons towards it, as well as the negative charged end pushing electrons away from it.

Water makes a good analogy, the battery is a pump, so there is high pressure on the outlet of the pump ( the negative terminal ) through the pipes and whatnot, ( the wire and whatnot) to the inlet of the pump ( the positive charged end ).

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Q: In an electric circuit why do the electrons go from the positive side of the battery to the negative side?
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Continue Learning about Electrical Engineering

Is an electric current a flow of negative charges?

Electrons are a negative charge. Using conventional notation current flows from positive to negative poles of a battery, for example. In electron flow convention the electrons flow from negative to positive.


The part of a circuit that increases the electric potential of the electrons is the?

Battery.


Which wire colors for 12v battery?

Red to positive, black to negative


How do you connect two 12 volt batteries into a 24 volt hitachi ex60 excavator?

Connect the two 12 volts batteries in Series. Battery 1 & 2. Connect the negative post (-) of battery 1 to the negative (-) ground cable. Then connect the positive (+) post of battery 1 to the negative (-) post of battery 2. Connect the positive (+) post of battery 2 to the positive (+) cable. You now have 24 volts as the batteries are wired in series.


How does current electricity work?

First you need to understand charge, voltage and current.Atoms are made of electrons, neutrons and protons. Electrons have a kind of charge called negative charge and protons have a positive charge. Neutrons have both negative and positive charges, so they cancel out and are not very important to electricity. Like charges repel each other, while opposite charges attract each other. This is what causes electricity.Sometimes atoms will have more electrons than protons or vice versa. When there are many atoms of something have too few or too many electrons then it gains a net charge depending on if there are more electrons or more protons. If there are more electrons then it has a negative charge, if it has more protons it has a positive charge.Voltage is the difference between two charges. On a 9-volt battery, the difference between charge of the positive terminal and the negative terminal will be nine times as much as the difference of charge on the terminals of a 1-volt battery.Now since opposite charges attract, the electrons in the negative terminal want to move to the positive terminal (protons don't move because they are in the center of an atom). The only thing stopping the electrons from jumping to the positive terminal is air because it has a lot of resistance.Resistance is how hard it is for electrons to move through a material. Copper wire has a very low resistance, so when you connect the two terminals together with wire, electrons start moving across the wire from the negative terminal to the positive terminal. Electrons move slowly across the wire, but they start a chain reaction in the atoms that make the wire so that now almost all the atoms want to give some of their electrons to the positive terminal. This reaction moves very fast, almost at the speed of light, and that's things power up almost instantly once they are connected to a power source even though the electrons themselves move slowly. The movement of these electrons is called current, and that's what powers electric devices.

Related questions

Is an electric current a flow of negative charges?

Electrons are a negative charge. Using conventional notation current flows from positive to negative poles of a battery, for example. In electron flow convention the electrons flow from negative to positive.


Is a electric current a flow of negative charges?

Electrons are a negative charge. Using conventional notation current flows from positive to negative poles of a battery, for example. In electron flow convention the electrons flow from negative to positive.


Is battery flow from Positive to negative or negative to positive?

negative to positive,electrons to protons


Is an electric current a flow of charge?

Electrons are a negative charge. Using conventional notation current flows from positive to negative poles of a battery, for example. In electron flow convention the electrons flow from negative to positive.


Why is it necessary that an electron returns to the positive terminal of the battery each time another electron leaves the negative terminal?

Electrons are negatively charged, and so are attracted to the positive end of a battery and repelled by the negative end. So when the battery is hooked up to something that lets the electrons flow through it, they flow from negative to positive.


How do electrons flow in an electric in terms of potential difference?

Electrons naturally tend to flow from a point that has a more negative potential, to one that is more positive. Inside the battery, of course, it is the other way round; they flow from positive to negative - the battery provides the required energy. In this case, the battery can be considered an electron pump.


What is the differans between a positive and a negative side on a battery?

positive, sends out electrons, is live, Negative, grounds it (where the current ends up)


What end does electrons flow in a circuit?

the positive side, the negative side is usually just a ground


Do batteries give off electrons to circuits?

When any conducting material is connected to provide a continuous path between the two terminals of a battery, electric current flows through it. On the microscopic level, electric current is really the flow of electrons, from the battery's negative terminal, through the conducting path, to its positive terminal.


What flows through wires that are hooked to a battery?

Electrons flow through wires that are hooked to a battery. The battery's negative terminal repels the electrons, while the positive terminal attracts them.


What happens when you touch the negative battery cable to the positive battery cable?

current flows from the negative to the positive cable and back into the battery cells, recombining with the element depleted of electrons that are flowing out the negative cable. The process is not 100% efficient and the battery will eventually cease producing current.


True or false it is impossible for the electrons in a battery to travel form the positive to negative terminal?

false