consists of two r-s flip-flops wherein clock of the first is negated and applied to the second.it is used to avoid the problem of race-around condition by making sure that the first flip-flop is triggered during the positive going edge and the second during the negative edge of the clock pulse.
In a master-slave flip-flip arrangement, the master flip-flop determines its state on one clock edge, while the slave flip-flop determines its state on the following clock edge. This way, the end-to-end output does not ever change on any one clock edge, so no race condition is possible.
A plain JK flipflop is unreliable as it is enabled by the level of the clock, not the edge. In a master-slave flipflop, the master section captures the new state based on the inputs while the clock level is high, then the slave section captures the new state from the master while the clock level is low. This has the effect of making the flipflop act as if it was falling edge clocked but retains the simplicity of design of flipflops that are level enabled.
RACE AROUND CONDITION OCCURS WHWN BOTH THE INPUT ARE HIGHAND THE OUTPUT THUS UNDERGOES A TRANSITION STATE.FOR EXAMPLE CONSIDER THE INPUT VALUES IN A JK FLIP FLOP;ie;J=K=1 ,THE OUTPUT Q0=0 IN NORMAL CASE WILL CHANGE TO 1 AND VICE VERSA. THE REMEDY FOR RACE AROUND PROBLEM CAN BE ELIMINATED BY USING A MASTER SLAVE J-K FLIP FLOP'S
An sr flip-flop can be converted into a jk flip-flop by changing the forbidden state in the sr flip-flop so that the out put toggles instead when the s=r=1.
flip-flop latches is 2. SR and JK latch
A normal JK flip-flop has the output change state based on the input on the leading edge of clock, while the master-slave variety predetermines the output on the leading edge of clock and then effects the actual change of the trailing edge of clock, making it impervious to race conditions.
You cannot. one is a master and a slave the other will follow data with the clock.
In a master-slave flip-flip arrangement, the master flip-flop determines its state on one clock edge, while the slave flip-flop determines its state on the following clock edge. This way, the end-to-end output does not ever change on any one clock edge, so no race condition is possible.
The "Race Around Condition" occurs when J+K=1 i.e. When the FF is in the toggle mode.the race around condition in JK latch can be avoided by:a) Using the edge triggered JK flip flop.b) Using the master slave JK flip flop.
A plain JK flipflop is unreliable as it is enabled by the level of the clock, not the edge. In a master-slave flipflop, the master section captures the new state based on the inputs while the clock level is high, then the slave section captures the new state from the master while the clock level is low. This has the effect of making the flipflop act as if it was falling edge clocked but retains the simplicity of design of flipflops that are level enabled.
you don't
RACE AROUND CONDITION OCCURS WHWN BOTH THE INPUT ARE HIGHAND THE OUTPUT THUS UNDERGOES A TRANSITION STATE.FOR EXAMPLE CONSIDER THE INPUT VALUES IN A JK FLIP FLOP;ie;J=K=1 ,THE OUTPUT Q0=0 IN NORMAL CASE WILL CHANGE TO 1 AND VICE VERSA. THE REMEDY FOR RACE AROUND PROBLEM CAN BE ELIMINATED BY USING A MASTER SLAVE J-K FLIP FLOP'S
J=SET K=RESET NOTE: JK FLIP FLOP IS NOTHING BUT AN ADVANCED VERSION OF THE SET-RESET()SR FLIP FLOP) SO, JK FLIP FLOP ALSO WORKS SOMEWHAT LIKE THE SR FLIP FLOP..... IS ACTUALLY THE LABORATORY TERM OF NUMBER 5 FLIP FLOP 5# J & K.
This webpage have a detailed instruction on how to convert a D flip flop to a JK flip flop:Link: http://www.play-hookey.com/digital/converting_ff_inputs.html
no indeterminate state
A: A JK flip flop is called that since it has conditional inputs as J and K. For it to toggle many inputs must be present at the same time. It also can toggle during the rise or fall of the clock or state of the clock There are too many JK flip flops and their function to cover it all and explain the functions. For a design engineer it can choose any to do the work.
An sr flip-flop can be converted into a jk flip-flop by changing the forbidden state in the sr flip-flop so that the out put toggles instead when the s=r=1.