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Why output of common emitter amplifier is inverted?

In a common emitter amplifier, the base-emitter current causes a corresponding collector-emitter current, in the ratio of hFe (beta gain) or collector resistance over emitter resistance, which ever is less. Since this ratio is usually greater than one, the differential collector current is greater than the differential base current. This results in amplification of the base signal. As you increase the base-emitter current, the collector-emitter current also increases. This results in the collector being pulled towards the emitter, with the result that the differential collector voltage decreases. This results in inversion of the base signal.


Which transistor configuration has the highest input impedance?

Common Emitter Configuration has maximum impedance.


What are the characteristics of a CB amplifier?

it is a mode of amplifier connection where the base part of the transistor is made common to both input and output.the circuit diagram is as shown below. the transiator gain(represented by the greek letter beta-B) is usually evaluated by the formula B=output current divided by input current. as we know that when the transistor is connected in common base mode the input pert will be emitter and the output part will be collector and we know that the collector current is quiet less than emitter current. as per the formula gain will be less than one. practically we consider emitter current as equal to collector current and hence B approaches 1 in case of common base mode amplifiers.as the gain is very less it is very less used as amplifiers. generally they use common emitter mode for amplification as this mode optimum amount of amplification.


How does using a transistor with a different β affect the operation of the common emitter amplifier?

the amplification factor is a function of β. Higher β causes a higher amplification.


Why common emitter configuration is mostly used for transistor as switch?

because in ce configuration value of input voltage requried to make the transistor on is very less value of the output voltage or output current

Related Questions

Why Common Emitter Configuration is most commonly used in amplifier circuits?

the common emitter configuration is most widely used in amplifer circuits because of its high voltage,current & power gain.the common emitter configuration is most widely used in amplifer circuits because of its high voltage,current & power gain.


Which of the transistor configuration is prefer?

It depends on what you want to do with the transistor. Class A, common emitter, is used for voltage amplification. Class C, common collector, is used for current amplification. There are other classes and configurations but, again, it depends on what you want to do.


Which transistor configuration is mostly used?

common emitter configuration is use for amplification purpose while common collector is use as buffer as its op is same as ip..


Why does ce configuration provide large current amplification while the cb configuration does not?

The common emitter (CE) configuration provides large current amplification because it utilizes a small base current to control a much larger collector current, resulting in a significant current gain (β). In contrast, the common base (CB) configuration does not offer the same level of amplification since it is designed for high-frequency applications and has a lower input impedance, which leads to a smaller output current relative to the input. Additionally, the CB configuration does not allow for the same degree of control over the collector current by the base current as the CE configuration does.


Why more current amplification in common emitter?

A bipolar transistor can be used in different configurations in linear electronic design. Most well known is the common emitter CE configuration with a base current as input signal resulting in a collector signal multiplied by the current gain factor. The second configuration is known as the emitter follower or common collector configuration. Here the input signal is in the form of a voltage between the base and the common connection. The output signal is found in the form of a voltage at the emitter with a relative low output impedance. The voltage swing at the input is almost as large at the output where the input impedance equals the product of the current gain factor and the emitter resistance. The third configuration is known as common base CB. Here the input current at the emitter almost equals the output current at the collector. The current gain is nearly equal to 1.


For common collector configuration op current is?

output current is emitter current i.e.,Ie


What if base current is zero in a transistor used as an amplifier with common emitter configuration?

output current is zero


What is an operating point of dc load line?

operating point of dc load line refers to point where there is no signal either no amplification use to take place as base current is zero(in case of common emitter configuration) and it is represented by Q.......


What is the relationship between common base and common collector?

It all depends which lead is connected to the common power supply, Emitter, base or collector. For most amplification needs using NPN transistors, common emitter is used. Other applications are used for current control and regulation circuits.


Why output of common emitter amplifier is inverted?

In a common emitter amplifier, the base-emitter current causes a corresponding collector-emitter current, in the ratio of hFe (beta gain) or collector resistance over emitter resistance, which ever is less. Since this ratio is usually greater than one, the differential collector current is greater than the differential base current. This results in amplification of the base signal. As you increase the base-emitter current, the collector-emitter current also increases. This results in the collector being pulled towards the emitter, with the result that the differential collector voltage decreases. This results in inversion of the base signal.


What are the three basic transistor connection configuration modes?

The three basic transistor connection configuration modes are common emitter, common base, and common collector. In the common emitter configuration, the emitter terminal is common to both the input and output circuits, providing high voltage gain. The common base configuration has the base terminal common to both circuits, offering high frequency response but low voltage gain. Finally, the common collector configuration, also known as an emitter follower, provides current gain and high input impedance while maintaining unity voltage gain.


Why a capacitor is used for amplification in common emitter circuit?

A: The ratio of emitter/collector resistance is the gain. by adding a capacitor on the emitter the AC parameters will shift as a function of frequency