What is electrovelency?

Answer 1

Electrovalency refers to the degree of electrical charge an atom or ion possesses due to the loss or gain of electrons, particularly in ionic compounds. It is often associated with the formation of ionic bonds, where one atom donates electrons to another, resulting in positively charged cations and negatively charged anions. The electrovalency of an element is typically determined by its position in the Periodic Table and its tendency to achieve a stable electron configuration. For example, elements in Group 1 exhibit a +1 electrovalency, while those in Group 17 show a -1 electrovalency.