Torque is the cross product of radius and force .Torque is a twisting effect. Torque is the cross product of radius and force .Torque is a twisting effect.
Gross Torque
The shaft of an AC induction motor rotates because of the torque created by the interaction between the magnetic field of the stator and the magnetic field of the rotor.
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3 Phase induction motor because it produce high torque at starting
The pullout torque is the maximum torque a motor can achieve. Also known as breakdown or peak torque. It occurs at the point where, the increase in the rotor current is exactly balanced by the decrease in the rotor power factor.
Induction motor is an AC electric motor which uses electromagnetic induction to induce the electric current in the rotor to produce torque.
Gross Torque
The shaft of an AC induction motor rotates because of the torque created by the interaction between the magnetic field of the stator and the magnetic field of the rotor.
1. Induction motor has high starting torque, therefore use for operate pump which need high starting torque. 2. Induction motor operate on variable speed. 3. It can be used as generator when speed of motor is higher than synchronous speed.
f=4.44fqm
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The full load torque of an induction motor is the maximum torque it can produce at its rated speed when operating at full load conditions. This torque is necessary to drive the load at the desired speed under normal operating conditions. It is an important parameter to consider when selecting a motor for a specific application.
If Rotor resistance is increased torque is increased
to obtain high starting torque
3 Phase induction motor because it produce high torque at starting
The pullout torque is the maximum torque a motor can achieve. Also known as breakdown or peak torque. It occurs at the point where, the increase in the rotor current is exactly balanced by the decrease in the rotor power factor.
The performance curve can be a graph of torque versus speed. The torque is zero at zero speed and also at the synchronous speed. Normally an induction motor operates at 90-97% of the synchronous speed, where the slip is between 10% and 3%. In this region the torque is proportional to the slip. As the torque is increased the speed falls until the motor stalls and the speed drops to zero. Below the stalling speed the torque rises between zero speed and the stalling speed. Because the torque is 0 at 0, a single-phase induction motor needs a separate starting winding fed by a starting capacitor to produce a little positive torque that starts the motor.