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Load factor effects the cost of generation. Higher the load factor higher will be the average load. So no. of units generated for a given period of time for the same max. demand will be more. Therefore, overall cost per unit of electrical energy decreases due to distribution of standing charges which are proportional to the max. demand and independent of units generated.

Diversity factor effects the cost of generation. More is the diversity lesser will be max. demand due to which installation capacity of plant will be less. Lesser is the installation capacity lesser will be the capital required for installation. So lesser will be generation cost. And the fixed charges in the tariff would be less.

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Q: What is the effect of load factor and diversity factor on cost of generation in a power station?
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What is the effect of power factor on the cost of generation?

The effect of low (or 'poor') power factor is that a given load requires more load current than at high power factors. So, to accommodate these higher currents, a greater volume of copper is required in the supply cables, switchgear, transformers, etc. So much greater capital costs are required if low power loads are supplied.


Stability factor for collector to base bias?

for a collector to base biased circuit find the stability factor s?what is the effect on s for change in current amplification factor?


What is the effect of induction motor on power factor?

An induction motor has a lagging power factor. Motors of more than about 2 HP are designed to have a power factor of 0.85 or higher.


If we increase the current then what about the power factor?

The power factor depends on the phase angle between the voltage and current on a conductor. The amplitude of the current has no effect on it.


What effect do var's have on the power factor of the circuit?

VAr is reactive power, caused by either inductive or capacitive loads. The ideal power factor to have is 1, anything less than that is a loss on the network. The effect of VArs on the circuit though depends. If you have a load that is mainly inductive, then adding more inductive reactance will lower the power factor. However, if you introduce capacitive reactance this will increase the power factor, and the opposite is true if its a mainly capacitive circuit. So VArs will either increase or decrease the power factor depending on the load of the circuit. The ideal situation is to balance inductive reactance with capacitive reactance so they in effect cancel each other out and power factor is 1.

Related questions

How improve load factor?

Ratio of Average load to Maximum demand for a given period (for a day, month or year) is termed as Load factor or Plant Load Factor (PLF). Load Factor = Avg. Load*24/Max Demand*24 ......... For a Day. This Load factor is very important in the sense of calculating the overall generation cost. It is always less than 1. Higher the LOAD FACTOR of a power station,lesser the overall per unit generation cost of the power station.


What has been one effect of religious diversity on Syria during the 20th century?

One effect of religious diversity in Syria during the 20th century has been tensions and conflicts between different religious groups, such as Sunnis, Alawites, Christians, and Druze. This diversity has been a contributing factor to political instability and competition for power among different religious factions in the country.


Is oscillation not a factor in sound generation of a synthesizer?

Oscillation IS a factor in sound generation of a synthesizer.


How do you calculate electrical loads for ac?

By adding together the power ratings, and applying a diversity factor. A 'diversity factor' takes into account that not all loads will be operating at the same time.


Factor that effect budget?

financial resources,incessant increase in the prices of goods and services,political acceptability of a project,reputation of the government in power,government policy,political and cultural diversity


It is believed that genetic drift was a factor in the diversity of humans?

true


Was Genetic drift a factor in the diversity and evolution of humans?

False, was.


What is diversity factor in electrical calculation?

Try to think of a diversity factor as similar to a noncoincidental load factor. If your thermostat phyically limits you to only using either heat or AC at one time, then you can simply use the largest of the two as your load factor. With diversity, think of a college campus environment. If you are in class then the odds are your TV, oven, microwave, etc back in your dorm are probably not being used. R, Bill


What is diversity factor?

Diversity factor is a measure used in engineering to account for the ratio of the sum of individual peak demands to the peak demand of a group of loads. It helps in determining the overall capacity requirements for a system. A higher diversity factor indicates a greater variation in the timing of peak demands, allowing for a more efficient allocation of resources.


Why is conflict important?

Conflict can be an important factor in maintaining ethnic diversity.


Is there a significant interaction when there is a significant effect for factor A and a significant effect for factor B?

no


What was the ratio of the Mendel's F2 generation for the two factor cross?

9:3:3:1 was the ratio of Mendel's f2 generation for the two factor cross.