There isn't one. Soil type, water content, etc. cause this to vary.
Earth ground resistance. There is not one standard ground resistance threshold that is recognized by all agencies. However, the NFPA and IEEE have recommended a ground resistance value of 5.0 ohms or less. The NEC has stated to "Make sure that system impedance to ground is less than 25 ohms specified in NEC 250.56. In facilities with sensitive equipment it should be 5.0 ohms or less." The Telecommunications industry has often used 5.0 ohms or less as their value for grounding and bonding. The goal in ground resistance is to achieve the lowest ground resistance value possible that makes sense economically and physically.
An acceptable resistance for a ground to ground plate system is 2 ohms with a maximum allowance to 5 ohms. If the measured resistance is above 5 ohms more grounding rods or plates have to be added to reduce the resistance down to the acceptable levels.
An ammeter has to measure to current flowing through the circuit. Resistance offers an obstruction to the current flow. So, if the resistance of an ammeter is large , the current measured by the ammeter will be quite less as compared to the actual amount of current flowing through the circuit which is undesirable. If ammeter has zero resistance , then it will give the exact value of current. But this is not practically possible because every material has some value of internal resistance which we can't control. For this reason , ammeter must have small resistance
The star point of a primary*-transformer's secondary winding is frequently connected to earth via an impedance, in order to limit the return current in the event of an earth fault close to the transformer. The impedance may be a resistor or an inductor, (choke) depending on the nature of the earth return. In general, if the earth resistance is low, then resistive earthing is used; if the earth resistance is high, then inductive earthing is used.(*e.g. 33/11 kV)For resistive earthing, the transformer secondary's star point is often connected to the centre electrode of a galvanized-steel tank which is solidly earthed. The tank is then filled with water, and it is the resistance of the water that provides the required resistance to earth. The actual resistance of the water is modified to the desired value by dissolving sodium carbonate into the water while measuring its resistance. The solution has a negative temperature coefficient of resistance, which means that, in the event of an earth fault, as the fault current increases, the increasing temperature causes the resistance of the water to decrease, thus accelerating the response time of the protective system.
On a multimeter, a high resistance would indicate a high Ohmic value and a low resistance would indicate a low Ohmic value. Specific values would be relative to device you are measuring.
what is the resistance value of a healthy earth pit
Earth ground resistance. There is not one standard ground resistance threshold that is recognized by all agencies. However, the NFPA and IEEE have recommended a ground resistance value of 5.0 ohms or less. The NEC has stated to "Make sure that system impedance to ground is less than 25 ohms specified in NEC 250.56. In facilities with sensitive equipment it should be 5.0 ohms or less." The Telecommunications industry has often used 5.0 ohms or less as their value for grounding and bonding. The goal in ground resistance is to achieve the lowest ground resistance value possible that makes sense economically and physically.
1 ohm
3000 ohm
It's the Earth leakage resistance (Ohm)
The whole point of earthing or grounding is to provide a low-impedance path back to the supply transformer in the event of an earth fault within a wiring installation, which will then enable sufficient earth-fault current to flow in order to operate the circuit's protective device (circuit breaker or fuse). When designing the circuit's protection system, it is therefore necessary to determine the resistance of the earth (ground) as it determines the value of this current.
Below 5 ohms
Earth resistance, or ground resistance, ideally should be as low as possible to ensure effective grounding for electrical systems. Typically, a resistance value of 1 ohm or less is recommended for most applications, especially in electrical installations, to minimize the risk of electrical shock and improve system performance. However, acceptable values can vary depending on local regulations and the specific requirements of the electrical system. Regular testing and maintenance are crucial to ensure that earth resistance remains within safe limits.
An acceptable resistance for a ground to ground plate system is 2 ohms with a maximum allowance to 5 ohms. If the measured resistance is above 5 ohms more grounding rods or plates have to be added to reduce the resistance down to the acceptable levels.
The value of gravitational acceleration on Earth is approximately 9.81 m/s^2.
The cold resistance of a bulb can be approximated by measuring the resistance of the filament with a multimeter when the bulb is turned off and at room temperature. The resistance measured in this state can give an estimation of the cold resistance of the bulb. Keep in mind that this value may not be exact due to factors like the temperature coefficient of resistance and the non-linear behavior of the filament's resistance.
At an altitude above the ground which is equal to the radius of the earth.