Air, or some other gas, if you really want to get specific. Pure water is the least conductive substance. It is actually used as an electrical insulator by technology labs. The reason it is not widely used is that it is very expensive to produce. It is only the impurities in water that allows electricity to be conducted through it.
iron is very conductive like steel, nickel, and cobalt
no
Yes
Insulator, or insulation, or non-conductive material. Wood, plastic and ceramic are examples of non-conductive material often used as insulators.
Electricity can pass through a wide verity of material that are conductive.
No. Mercury is actually rather conductive, being a metal.
no, rubber is
These are ionic compounds dissociated in water.
That depends on the substance of which the device is fabricated. If it's made of metal, then your metal straw is electrically conductive. If it's glass or paper, then it isn't.
The addition of any ionic salt (even small quantities)
an electrolyte is any substance containing free ions that behaves as an electrically conductive medium.
Sodium chloride, NaCl, for example is of neutral pH and conductive in solution or in molten state. It is a salt.
Glass
Lack of any media like vacuum
the condition of poverty
A solution which contains ions is conductive, since the ions are electrically charged and can respond to a voltage. A solution which does not contain ions, but instead has intact molecules (such as sugar, to give a common example) is not very conductive. Of course, water always contains at least a small amount of ions since water itself dissociates into H+ and OH- ions, at least to a slight degree, so water is always at least mildly conductive. There are other solvents and other solutions which are entirely non-conductive.
No, it is not conductive.