If you understand complex numbers then you will see that the imaginary value jXC which depends upon the value of C,capacitance, determines the value of the phase displacement angle.
Answer">AnswerYou don't need to understand complex numbers to understand this topic. The term you are looking for is 'phase angle', not 'phase difference'. This is defined as the angle by which the load current leads or lags the supply voltage. For a resistive-capactive circuit, the load current leads the supply voltage and, so, the phase angle is leading. The actual angle depends on the values of R and XC (capacitive reactance). Incidentally, the 'displacement angle' is something different again!
Yes, there is a difference between single phase and three phase circuits.
In inductive circuits the current phase lags behind the voltage phase. The phase difference between current and voltage can mean you can get heavy currents flowing that aren't doing useful work, yet contribute to wasted power if they flow in other parts of the circuit (or even in surrounding metal screens etc) . In some circuits, such as tuned circuits, inductance is an important feature so resistive components have to be avoided there.
Check continuity
For DC circuits, an alebraic sum is required. For AC circuits, a phasor sum is required.
ONE low pass(RC) circuit gives 60 degrees phase shift
Yes, there is a difference between single phase and three phase circuits.
RL circuits involve a resistor and inductor in series. RC circuits involve a resistor and capacitor in series. You can see where the acronyms come from.
Probably
A three phase system will have 3 phase branch circuits and no neutral.
RC circuits can be used to filter a signal by blocking certain frequencies and passing others.
There is no true advantage of RC circuits over RL circuits, as they perform different functions. RC circuits contain resistors and capacitors, while RL circuits contain resistors and inductors.
You have not specified which circuits
In inductive circuits the current phase lags behind the voltage phase. The phase difference between current and voltage can mean you can get heavy currents flowing that aren't doing useful work, yet contribute to wasted power if they flow in other parts of the circuit (or even in surrounding metal screens etc) . In some circuits, such as tuned circuits, inductance is an important feature so resistive components have to be avoided there.
Rc phase shift uses negative feedback.. Weinbridge uses both +ve and -ve feedback
In inductive circuits the current phase lags behind the voltage phase. The phase difference between current and voltage can mean you can get heavy currents flowing that aren't doing useful work, yet contribute to wasted power if they flow in other parts of the circuit (or even in surrounding metal screens etc) . In some circuits, such as tuned circuits, inductance is an important feature so resistive components have to be avoided there.
Relation between phase difference and path difference is path difference/wavelength=phase difference/2*pi
You can divide a three phase service into (3) single phase circuits providing you have a 4th neutral wire.