A voltmter, to measure potential diffrence
ammeter in series at any side as required since it is bilateral and voltmeter is connected in parallel to measure voltage drop across it
A voltmeter needs to be connected in parallel with the part of the circuit you are checking. It records a change in voltage, and has a high internal resistance, so it cannot be connected in series unless you want to screw up the circuit. Set the meter to AC or DC volts and place the wires of the terminal across the resistor, switch, or any other potentially resistive part of the circuit.
First of all, in an active circuit, there are voltages flowing through various nodes. If you try to measure the resistor, those voltages will cause error in your meter, or may damage your meter. Second of all, even if you cut the power, any loop in the circuit around the resistor will affect the measured impedance. Unless you are certain that only the resistor will see the current introduced by the meter, you must take the resistor out of circuit to measure it.
An Ohmmeter.
If the amp meter is in series ahead of the first parallel branch of lamps the meter will read an increase in current.
ammeter in series at any side as required since it is bilateral and voltmeter is connected in parallel to measure voltage drop across it
Series. An ammeter is used to measure current, and is connected in series! There are also clamp on ammeters that use a small current transformer that is placed around a wire in the current loop in question. A small amount of current will be induced on this wire which can be read by the meter. This is not exactly in series or in parallel, but it "steals" some power from the circuit to induce in the meter, and at the same time keeps the circuit intact.
The essential difference between a series circuit and a parallel circuit is the way in which the components are physically connected. In a series circuit there is just a single path that electricity can take, whereas in a parallel circuit there are two or more different paths.
A voltmeter needs to be connected in parallel with the part of the circuit you are checking. It records a change in voltage, and has a high internal resistance, so it cannot be connected in series unless you want to screw up the circuit. Set the meter to AC or DC volts and place the wires of the terminal across the resistor, switch, or any other potentially resistive part of the circuit.
To measure the current in a DC circuit an ammeter may be used. This ammeter may consist of a sensitive meter with a shunt in parallel with it to divert part of the current. In case even more current is expected than the full scale reading of the meter an additional shunt may be connected in parallel with that arrangement.
Parallel
Basically, your series and shunt ohmmeters differ in circuit configuration. Your series ohmmeter is configured in a way that your "meter" (which has internal resistance) is connected in series to your "measured resistor" and we all know that those TWO resistances will ADD up causing some sort of inaccuracy. While on the other hand, your shunt ohmmeter is configured in a way wherein your "meter" is connected in PARALLEL to your "measured resistor" that will ease-up the inaccuracy but will only measure resistances ranging from 200 Ohms to 400 Ohms (typically and depending on your configuration).
SMOKE!!! Yiii-haaaa! An ammeter is always as low a resistance as possible. That way, the current that you measure in a circuit using the meter will be the same as if the meter were not there. So putting an ammeter in parallel with a circuit means that you just short circuited the circuit you were intending to measure. Poof! There goes your ammeter!An ammeter has a very low internal resistance. So, if it is connected in parallel with a load, it will short-out that load. The resulting high current flowing through the ammeter may severely damage the meter (and possible harm the user), although most are fitted with fuses to protect them.
An inline volt meter is designed to have the voltage pass through it. The wire has to be cut or otherwise disconnected, and the meter installed between the disconnected ends of the wiring.
An ammeter is used to measure the current through a circuit and thus it must be in series with that load. Also, it's resistance is so low that it cannot be connected in parallel since it will result in a short circuit. A Voltmeter is intended to measure the voltage across a circuit and thus it must be connected in parallel. It has a very high resistance such that connecting it in series with a circuit will lender the circuit useless or inoperative.
First of all, in an active circuit, there are voltages flowing through various nodes. If you try to measure the resistor, those voltages will cause error in your meter, or may damage your meter. Second of all, even if you cut the power, any loop in the circuit around the resistor will affect the measured impedance. Unless you are certain that only the resistor will see the current introduced by the meter, you must take the resistor out of circuit to measure it.
An Ohmmeter.