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A transformer is needed in a welding machine to adjust the voltage and current to suitable levels for the welding process. Here’s why:

1. Voltage Reduction: Welding requires a lower voltage than is typically supplied by the mains power. A transformer steps down the high voltage from the power source to a lower voltage that is suitable for welding operations.

2. Current Adjustment: Welding processes often require high current to generate the heat needed for melting and joining materials. A transformer can adjust the current to the necessary level, ensuring proper welding conditions.

3. Safety: By reducing the voltage to safer levels, Transformers help prevent electric shocks and ensure safe operation during welding.

4. Controlled Heat Generation: Transformers help control the heat output by adjusting both voltage and current, which is crucial for achieving high-quality welds with proper penetration and bonding.

Overall, the transformer ensures that the welding machine operates effectively and safely by providing the correct voltage and current for the welding process.

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Manmeet Pandit

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11mo ago

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