Al is lighter than Cu.
In the electrical trade aluminum wire is equivalent to copper wire as it is also used to carry current. To carry the same current as copper wire aluminum wire is up sized to meet the same ampacity.
aluminum
Copper is used the majority of the time. Gold is sometimes because it does not corrode. Tungsten is used in light bulbs because it is a good resistor and resists the flow of electrons. Aluminum and silver are also sometimes used. There is also some recent research in safely using sodium and lithium.
2/0 in Copper and 4/0 in Aluminum. This is referred to as two ought and 4 ought. <<>> A #2/0 copper conductor with an insulation factor of 90 degrees C is rated at 185 amps. In Canada, a # 2/0 wire is allowed to be used for residential 200 amp services only instead of using #3/0. This rule helps the home owner to keep building costs lower. A #3/0 copper conductor with an insulation factor of 90 degrees is rated at 210 amps
Because those metals have a high meling point, so it's easier and safer to use fuse wire which melts at a lower teamp.
Actually, aluminum mylar tape shielded cables are better than copper braid shielded cables for instrumentation cables.
Aluminum
They conduct electric signals. Copper is a fairly good conductor, that's why it is often used instead of other metals.
Because they have low electrical resistance, good enough mechanical properties and aren't too expensive.
A lot of the time Chevy used aluminum battery cables in their cars,(in particular my 1980) I was continually having starting and battery problems until I replaced the cables with copper.
copper
Copper (electrical wiring and hot water pipes) and aluminum (high voltage cables and soda drink cans).
Aluminum and copper
Silver is, then copper, then gold, and then aluminum. Copper is used for wiring because it is cheaper than silver. Aluminum is not used very much anymore because it can be dangerous when installed improperly.
Copper has been used lately in wires and cables like coaxial and electric wires.
Copper is preferable to aluminum and the size of wire should be the same or the next size down if copper is used.
Both conductors are copper. One is just electroplated so it looks silver. This is so you can know which conductor is which when you hook them up. The copper-colored conductor is traditionally used as the positive, or plus wire. The silver-colored wire is used for the negative or minus wire. Some cables use a foil shield. The shield is mylar (polyester) coated with aluminum. The shield is not really one of the conductors, it is only used to drain away interfering signals before they reach the inner conductors, so it need not be a super good conductor. Aluminum is used for the foil shield partly because it is lightweight, but mostly because it's much cheaper than copper.