To optimize the use of copper in the transformer/reactor coil, the coils are wound in a circular pattern. This necessaites the core section also to be circular. Normally, core is built out of steel laminations(CRGO) to reduce the eddy current losses. The core could be toroidal or stepped in section. While toroidal cores can be built in circular section, stepped cores have to be built such that the section is closest to a circle. This is why the cores are stepped in formation.
Actually it depends on the air gap between the core and the windings of the transformer. This is the reason why stepped core is used in medium and large transformers as it decreases the air gap between the windings and the core of the transformer.
to reduce core reluctance..
The container the transformer core and windings are placed inside is the tank.
i think Transformer operates AC and ferrite core operates in DC
DC current cannot be used in a transformer only AC will work. A transformer needs the continual build and collapse of the magnetic field to keep the iron core from reaching saturation. Only alternating current will transfer power through a transformer.
Actually it depends on the air gap between the core and the windings of the transformer. This is the reason why stepped core is used in medium and large transformers as it decreases the air gap between the windings and the core of the transformer.
A transformer's windings are pre-wound around insulated 'formers' or tubes of circular cross section. To achieve maximum flux density, the core should ideally be of circular cross-section, too. A 'stepped core', then, describes the way in which the widths of the outer laminations of a transformer's core are progressively reduced ('stepped') in order to achieve a roughly-circular cross-section.
A transformer's windings are pre-wound around insulated 'formers' or tubes of circular cross section. To achieve maximum flux density, the core should ideally be of circular cross-section, too. A 'stepped core', then, describes the way in which the widths of the outer laminations of a transformer's core are progressively reduced ('stepped') in order to achieve a roughly-circular cross-section.
to reduce core reluctance..
An oil filled transformer is usually used outdoors and a dry core transformer is usually used indoors.
The dc is supplied via a centre-tap on the transformer. This ensures zero dc net flux in the transformer core, which enables a much smaller core to be used.
500w iron core transformer .that kind of size
Core transformer and shell transformer - it has a one window. - it has a two windows. - less mechanical protection - better mechanical protection to the coils. to the coils. -windings encircles the core. - core encircles the winding. - cylindrical windings are used. - sandwich type windings are used. - it is easy to repair. - it is not easy to repair.
It is the current transformer core meant for metering.
shell type core can be used
In an ideal transformer, if the voltage is stepped up by a factor of x, then the current is stepped down by a factor of x. The end result is that the power, P=VI, is not changed. Again, this is in the ideal case.
A 'core type' transformer core is one in which the primary windings and secondary windings are placed around each of the limbs, as opposed to a 'shell type' core, in which the two windings are placed across the centre core. A core-type core is a magnetic circuit equivalent to an electric series circuit, whereas a shell-type core is equivalent to an electric parallel circuit. This is better answered with a diagram, so I suggest that you do a search on the internet.