Transformers are not necessarily centre tapped, although some are. In North America, for example, the secondary-side (240-V) of a distribution transformer is indeed centre tapped. It is at this point which it is earthed (grounded) to provide the neutral conductor to a residence's supply. The outer ends of the winding are then at 120 V with respect to that neutral -thus providing the residence with a combination of 230 V and 120 V. Lighting and (120-V) receptacles are then connected between one or other of the outer terminals and the earth terminal, while (240-V) heavy appliances are connected between the outer terminals. European distribution transformers are not connected in this way; they do not have a centre tap secondary.
For a step-down transformer, its secondary winding will be the LV winding. For a step-up transformer, its primary winding will be its LV winding.
It depends on the rated voltage of the transformer winding -are you talking about a 12-V transformer winding or a 400-kV transformer winding? Obviously, there is no one answer to your question!
A winding is the name given each of the coils wound around the transformer's core. A basic transformer has two windings, termed the primary winding (connected to the supply) and the secondary winding (connected to the load).
The primary winding of a transformer is connected to the supply, while the secondary winding is connected to the load.
A true autotransformer consists of one, tapped, winding. For a step-down transformer, part of the winding is in series with the supply and the other part is common to both the supply and the load. For a step-up autotransformer, part of the winding is in series with the load, while the other part is common to both supply and load.But you can also use a mutual transformer as an autotransformer, by connecting the two windings in series and, then, described as above.
A 'tap' is a connection made part-way along the length of a transformer's winding. In the case of a standard North American distribution transformer, the 240-V secondary winding is centre tapped and earthed, providing both a 240-V (across the entire secondary) and a pair of 120-V (between each end, and the centre tap) supplies to a building.
For a step-down transformer, its secondary winding will be the LV winding. For a step-up transformer, its primary winding will be its LV winding.
It depends on the rated voltage of the transformer winding -are you talking about a 12-V transformer winding or a 400-kV transformer winding? Obviously, there is no one answer to your question!
It's the only way to accomplish full-wave rectification of AC without a center-tapped transformer winding.
A winding is the name given each of the coils wound around the transformer's core. A basic transformer has two windings, termed the primary winding (connected to the supply) and the secondary winding (connected to the load).
The primary winding of a transformer is connected to the supply, while the secondary winding is connected to the load.
the auto transformer is the one winding transformer. it ismaily used in practical purpose.
A true autotransformer consists of one, tapped, winding. For a step-down transformer, part of the winding is in series with the supply and the other part is common to both the supply and the load. For a step-up autotransformer, part of the winding is in series with the load, while the other part is common to both supply and load.But you can also use a mutual transformer as an autotransformer, by connecting the two windings in series and, then, described as above.
A transformer or, more-properly, a mutual transformer, has two windings, the primary and the secondary, which are electrically-isolated from each other, with the secondary voltage induced through mutual induction. An autotransformerconsists of one tapped winding, so the secondary circuit is not electrically isolated from the primary circuit. An autotransformer may be used to either increase or decrease the primary voltage, depending how it is connected.
Injecting power into the higher voltage winding of a transformer will make it act as a step down transformer; injecting power into the lower voltage winding will make it act as a step up transformer. A transformer can be used both ways.
The terms, 'primary' and 'secondary', describe how a transformer is connected and his nothing to do with which is the lower- and higher-voltage winding.The primary winding is the winding connected to the supply, while the secondary winding is the winding connected to the load. So, for astep-up transformer, the secondary winding is the higher voltage winding, whereas for a step-down transformer, the secondary winding is the lower voltage winding.For a loaded transformer, i.e. a transformer whose secondary is supplying a load, the higher-voltage winding carries the smaller current, while the lower-voltage winding carries the higher current.
Explain the working principle of center Tapped transformer full wave rectifier? A center tapped transformer full wave rectifier is a type of rectifier circuit that converts alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC) using a transformer and diodes. The working principle of this circuit is based on the use of a center tapped transformer. A center tapped transformer is a transformer with a secondary winding that has a center tap, which is connected to ground. The primary winding of the transformer is connected to the AC source, and the secondary winding is connected to the load resistor and the diodes. During the positive half-cycle of the input AC voltage, the upper end of the secondary winding is positive with respect to the center tap, and the diode connected to this end conducts. At the same time, the lower end of the secondary winding is negative with respect to the center tap, and the diode connected to this end is reverse-biased and does not conduct. The current flows through the load resistor in the direction of the arrow. During the negative half-cycle of the input AC voltage, the lower end of the secondary winding is positive with respect to the center tap, and the diode connected to this end conducts. At the same time, the upper end of the secondary winding is negative with respect to the center tap, and the diode connected to this end is reverse-biased and does not conduct. The current flows through the load resistor in the opposite direction of the arrow. As a result, the output voltage across the load resistor is a pulsating DC voltage that alternates between positive and negative values but has a DC component. The ripple voltage of the output is lower than that of a half-wave rectifier since it rectifies both half-cycles of the AC input voltage. The advantage of using a center tapped transformer in a full-wave rectifier circuit is that it allows the output voltage to be double the voltage of a half-wave rectifier using the same transformer.