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A plant with long red leaves that would thrive in a sunny environment is likely a type of cordyline plant.
A shade-loving green plant with pink flowers that would thrive in a shaded garden environment is the Astilbe plant.
A plant with large red leaves that would thrive in a sunny garden environment is the Red Abyssinian Banana plant.
Many small mammals thrive in this lush environment. A wide variety of colorful birds thrive in the canopy of this lush forest.
Thermophiles, which are organisms that thrive in extreme heat, and acidophiles, which are organisms that thrive in acidic environments, are known to adapt and thrive in such conditions. These extremophiles have unique adaptations that allow them to survive and even thrive in environments that would be inhospitable to most other life forms.
It's fair to say that all organisms have adapted to their environment, else they would not be living there.
One example of a non-functional characteristic of life would be a lack of response to stimuli or an inability to adapt to changes in the environment. Organisms need to be able to react to external influences in order to survive and thrive.
Spider plants cannot thrive in an ocean environment because they are terrestrial plants that require soil to grow. They would not be able to survive in the salty water of the ocean.
If oxygen were not available, most multicellular organisms, including humans, would not be able to survive as oxygen is essential for cellular respiration, the process by which cells produce energy. Anaerobic organisms, which do not require oxygen, would likely thrive in this environment. The Earth's atmosphere and ecosystem would significantly change, leading to the extinction of many species.
Chemophiles are organisms that thrive in environments with high concentrations of chemicals or toxins that would be harmful to other organisms. These organisms have developed adaptations to utilize or tolerate these chemicals for their survival.
Abiotic factors that determine what can live in an environment include temperature, water availability, sunlight, soil composition, and pH levels. These factors influence the types of organisms that can survive and thrive in a particular ecosystem.