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What is a genetic algorithm?
A method that mimics evolution and natural selection to solve the problem.
The use of an antibiotic resistance gene on a plasmid used in genetic engineering makes?
direct selection possible
What are five types of genetic engineering?
AnswerThe three types of genetic engineering are:Applied genetic engineering which includes cloning and transgenesis.Chemical genetic engineering which includes genes mapping, gene interaction, and genes codingAnalytical genetic engineering which includes computer mapping.
Identify Application of biology in genetic engineering?
Genetic engineering is the artificial transplantation of Heriditary material[genes] of an organism. Genetic engineering is one of the most important field of biology.It has produced such varieties of plants and animals which can fulfill the requirements of food for 1 arge population. Genetic engineering is very important in the diagnosing of heriditary diseases e.g=Haemophilia, colour blindness e.t.c
How does breeding differ from gentic engineering?
Breeding is more natural that Genetic engineering. Breeding is simply that you take sperm from the male animal of that species and inserted into the female either naturally or by artificial insemination. Genetic Engineering is when add genes from different things into that animal. This is usually done in a lab.
What is one factor that affects natural selection and artificial selection?
Variation in the organisms under selection. In both artificial selection and natural selection there must be heritable variations that have the possibility of being in the case of artificial selection what the selector wants in the organism and in thje case of natural selection survivability and reproductive advantages.
What was used before genetic modification?
Artificial selection
Cows that give more milk than other cows are an example of?
Cows that give more milk than other cows are an example of selective breeding for increased milk production. This process involves choosing cows with desirable traits, such as high milk production, and breeding them to pass on these traits to future generations. Over time, this can lead to a population of cows that consistently produce more milk than the original population due to genetic selection.
What are genetic mutation and natural selection?
Together, genetic mutation and natural selection determine in what 'direction' evolution proceeds.
How does artificial selection work and what is its significance in shaping the genetic traits of organisms?
Artificial selection is a process where humans selectively breed organisms with desired traits to produce offspring with those traits. This can lead to changes in the genetic makeup of a population over time. The significance of artificial selection is that it allows humans to influence the evolution of organisms to better suit their needs, such as improving crop yields or developing specific traits in domestic animals.
Why is genetic variation important for natural selection to drive evolution?
Genetic variation is important for natural selection to drive evolution because it provides the raw material for natural selection to act upon. Without genetic variation, there would be no diversity in traits for natural selection to favor or eliminate, and evolution would not be possible.
How can humans influence genetic outcomes in artificial selection?
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When humans control breeding of other organisms to favor certain traits it is referred to as?
Genetic Engineering or Genetic Modification. The industry that does this, is often called Bioengineering. One of the most famous companies in Bioengineering is Monsanto; a controversial company that creates genetically modified seeds.
What is a general scheme for a genetic engineering?
Study of genetic engineering is to make artificial organs as well in bionics.
What is the mechanism of evolution?
The main driving mechanism of evolution is natural selection. Though genetic drigt and gene flow can also cause evolution.
Does natural selection require genetic variation in order to drive the process of evolution?
Yes, natural selection requires genetic variation to drive the process of evolution. Genetic variation provides the raw material for natural selection to act upon, leading to changes in the traits of a population over time.
What is a genetic algorithm?
A method that mimics evolution and natural selection to solve the problem.
