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There is often small leakage from the fuel in reactor cores. A fuel bundle is made of 64 stainless steel tubes filled with fuel pellets, each tube about 12 feet long. The tubes are held together with steel straps and forgings to make the bundle. A typical reactor has 160 to 225 of these bundles. About one third of the fuel is replaced each refueling outage and the remaining fuel is moved to a new position in the core to get an even "burn" of the fissionable material in the fuel rod. This means that most fuel rods are in the core for three cycles. Some develop pinhole leaks which are detectable via radiochemical analysis of the reactor coolant. There is no nuclear or personnel danger from this but plants usually will reduce power in the area of identified leakers to minimize the leakage. Fuel manufacturers continue to work to find designs which will not leak.

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