How could people prevent the rain water from running down the steep mountainside so that it could be used for agriculture?

Answer 1

To prevent rainwater from running down steep mountainsides and to utilize it for agriculture, people can implement terracing, which involves creating flat areas on the slope to slow down water runoff and promote absorption. Additionally, constructing check dams and contour trenches can help capture and retain rainwater. Planting cover crops and vegetation along the slopes can further enhance soil stability and reduce erosion while increasing water infiltration. These methods collectively improve water retention and create a more sustainable environment for agriculture.