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What is the formula to calculate the terminal velocity of a sphere falling through a fluid?

The formula to calculate the terminal velocity of a sphere falling through a fluid is given by: Vt frac29 frac(rhos - rhof)gR2eta where: ( Vt ) is the terminal velocity ( rhos ) is the density of the sphere ( rhof ) is the density of the fluid ( g ) is the acceleration due to gravity ( R ) is the radius of the sphere ( eta ) is the viscosity of the fluid


What is a velocity potential?

A velocity potential is a scalar function whose gradient is equal to the velocity of the fluid at that point. If a fluid is incompressible and has zero viscosity (an ideal fluid) its velocity as a function of position can always be described by a velocity potential. For a real fluid this is not generally possible.


How can I calculate the velocity of fluid flow in a pipe based on the pressure within the pipe?

To calculate the velocity of fluid flow in a pipe based on the pressure within the pipe, you can use the Bernoulli's equation, which relates pressure, velocity, and height of the fluid. By rearranging the equation and solving for velocity, you can determine the fluid flow velocity in the pipe.


What is the settling velocity in specific gravity of the solid particles?

The settling velocity of solid particles in a fluid depends on the size, shape, density difference, and viscosity of the fluid. It can be calculated using Stokes' law, which considers these factors to determine the terminal velocity of a particle settling under gravity in a fluid. The settling velocity increases with increasing density difference and particle size, and decreases with increasing fluid viscosity.


What is the pipe velocity equation used to calculate the flow rate of a fluid through a pipe?

The pipe velocity equation used to calculate the flow rate of a fluid through a pipe is Q A V, where Q is the flow rate, A is the cross-sectional area of the pipe, and V is the velocity of the fluid.


What is the pipe velocity formula used to calculate the speed of fluid flow within a pipe?

The formula to calculate the velocity of fluid flow within a pipe is V Q/A, where V is the velocity, Q is the flow rate, and A is the cross-sectional area of the pipe.


How do you calculate flow velocity in a fluid system?

Flow velocity in a fluid system can be calculated by dividing the flow rate of the fluid by the cross-sectional area of the pipe or channel through which the fluid is flowing. The formula for calculating flow velocity is: Velocity Flow Rate / Cross-sectional Area.


What is the terminal velocity of a sphere falling through a fluid?

The terminal velocity of a sphere falling through a fluid is the constant speed at which the force of gravity pulling the sphere down is balanced by the resistance of the fluid pushing against it. This velocity depends on the size, shape, and density of the sphere, as well as the viscosity and density of the fluid.


How do you calculate the velocity of nozzle in cylinder?

The velocity of the nozzle in a cylinder can be calculated by dividing the displacement by the amount of time. For example, if 1 cubic foot of gas is released over 1 minute, it would have a velocity of 1 foot per minute.


How do you calculate velocity in a pipe?

To calculate velocity in a pipe, you can use the formula: velocity flow rate / cross-sectional area of the pipe. The flow rate is the volume of fluid passing through the pipe per unit time, and the cross-sectional area is the area of the pipe's opening. By dividing the flow rate by the cross-sectional area, you can determine the velocity of the fluid moving through the pipe.


What are some characteristics of terminal velocity?

Terminal velocity is the constant speed reached by an object falling through a fluid, when the force of gravity is balanced by the drag force. The object stops accelerating and falls at a steady velocity. Terminal velocity depends on the mass, size, and shape of the object and the properties of the fluid it is falling through.


How does a pitot tube utilize the principles of Bernoulli's equation to measure fluid flow velocity?

A pitot tube uses Bernoulli's equation to measure fluid flow velocity by comparing the pressure difference between the stagnation point and the dynamic pressure of the fluid. This difference in pressure is used to calculate the velocity of the fluid flowing past the pitot tube.