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You can't decrypt them, that's why it's called one-way. The only way to get the password is to encrypt guess words with the same algorithm and checking if the result matches the encrypted password. So if your encrypted password is a9d82da, guess what it might be - maybe "frank"? - and encrypt that word, and if you get 29d8afd, you know the password is not "frank", so try another word. If one of them encrypts into a9d82da, then you know that's the password.
Passwords are often guessed this way by using a dictionary - a simple list of words - and automatically encrypting them one by one and comparing the result with the encrypted password. Another approach that takes much longer is to try every possible combination of characters, such as aa, ab, ac, aaa, aab, aac, aba, abb, abc, etc. This can take weeks, months, even years, depending on the algorithm used and the speed of your computer.

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What algorithm can't be reversed?

Hashing can't be reversed.


Which is better encryption algorithm among DES Blowfish and MD5?

MD5 isn't a encryption algorithm, it's a hashing algorithm. Encryption will 'hide' the meaning of the encrypted text, while MD5 will 'add up' all the text to come up with a number. This number can be compared to another time this file was 'added up', to provide a simple kind of check to see if the text has been changed or if it is the same.


What is Hash file organization in DBMS?

Hashing is the most common form of purely random access to a file or database. It is also used to access columns that do not have an index as an optimisation technique. Hash functions calculate the address of the page in which the record is to be stored based on one or more fields in the record. The records in a hash file appear randomly distributed across the available space. It requires some hashing algorithm and the technique. Hashing Algorithm converts a primary key value into a record address. The most popular form of hashing is division hashing with chained overflow.


Difference between Internal hashing n external hashing?

Internal hashing mainly used for internal file, it is particularly an array of records. External hashing used for file disk


What are the available key sizes for the SHA1 hashing algorithm?

SHA-1 produces a fixed output size of 160 bits, which is equivalent to 20 bytes. Unlike some other hashing algorithms that offer multiple key sizes, SHA-1 does not provide options for varying output lengths. Its design specifies this single, consistent size for all generated hash values.

Related Questions

What is Homomorphic Hashing?

Homomorphic Hashing is a algorithm technique used for verifying data.


How does two-way hashing work to securely encrypt and decrypt data in a single process?

Two-way hashing uses a mathematical algorithm to convert data into a fixed-length string of characters, making it difficult to reverse engineer the original data. This process allows for secure encryption and decryption of data using the same algorithm, providing a way to protect sensitive information.


What algorithm can't be reversed?

Hashing can't be reversed.


Which is better encryption algorithm among DES Blowfish and MD5?

MD5 isn't a encryption algorithm, it's a hashing algorithm. Encryption will 'hide' the meaning of the encrypted text, while MD5 will 'add up' all the text to come up with a number. This number can be compared to another time this file was 'added up', to provide a simple kind of check to see if the text has been changed or if it is the same.


What is SHA in Unix?

SHA is cryptographic hash function used to encrypt passwords. The SHA hashing algorithm is not restricted to Unix, though. It is typically used to verify the integrity of some downloaded file, to make sure there was no corruption during transmission. Your Windows or OSX software may use this same algorithm without you knowing it.


Which hashing algorithm is used to verify the integrity of data that has been transmitted over a network?

MD5


What you sthe bit length of any generated digest when using the MD5 hashing algorithm?

128 Bits


What are the security servics of cryptography?

Confidentiality, Integrity, Authentication, and Non-repudiationCryptography offers confidentiality and integrity of messages. Confidentiality ensures no one else can read your messages unless they have knowledge of the decryption key. Integrity is knowing the message is unaltered, and can be performed with either a trusted third party, hashing algorithm, or with public key cryptography.


What is Hash file organization in DBMS?

Hashing is the most common form of purely random access to a file or database. It is also used to access columns that do not have an index as an optimisation technique. Hash functions calculate the address of the page in which the record is to be stored based on one or more fields in the record. The records in a hash file appear randomly distributed across the available space. It requires some hashing algorithm and the technique. Hashing Algorithm converts a primary key value into a record address. The most popular form of hashing is division hashing with chained overflow.


What is the significance of ketama hashing in load balancing algorithms?

Ketama hashing is significant in load balancing algorithms because it helps evenly distribute incoming requests among servers based on a consistent hashing algorithm. This ensures that the workload is spread efficiently, preventing any single server from becoming overwhelmed.


What are 3 basic operations of cryptography?

The three basic operations of cryptography are encryption, decryption, and hashing. Encryption transforms plaintext into ciphertext to protect data from unauthorized access, while decryption reverses this process, converting ciphertext back into readable plaintext. Hashing creates a fixed-size string of characters from input data, ensuring data integrity by allowing verification without revealing the original data. These operations work together to secure communication and protect sensitive information.


The rules for making a hash algorithm are public on the fips website how come someone with access to lets say my sha1 function cant decipher the resulting hash?

Great question - one of the things about hashing is that it is very difficult or impossible to reverse the hashing process, even if you know the algorithm. This is because just doing the steps backwards will not result in the original value.