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How do you get from DNA the information molecule to the phenotype Ie- how is the genetic information expressed?
Genes on DNA make proteins by transcription and translation.
Different alleles mean different proteins which consequently stand for different phenotypes.
It is explicit in the case of one's blood type since proteins like antigen A or antigen B directly lead to different phenotypes.
In some cases of shapes, DNA information expression may be implicit. For example. a deficient enzyme coded by recessive alleles fails to turn sugars into starch for storage in a seed. Therefore, the seed swells with plenty of water flowing in(osmosis). When it gets dried, it turns wrinkled. On the other hand, the dominant alleles express a round shape due to the normal enzyme that remains the content full of starch rather than water.
What else can I help you with?
During transcription the genetic information is rewritten as a molecule of?
During transcription, the genetic information is rewritten as a molecule of
What molecule carries genetic information?
Chromosomes do that part.
Where is the genetic information chromosome of a bacterium found?
The bacterial cell has a circular DNA molecule in the cytoplasm. That is where all the genetic information is located.
What is the genetic makeup of an animal?
Phenotype
Transcription is the process by which genetic information encoded in DNA is transferred to an?
RNA molecule.
What is the term meaning how genetic traits are expressed?
The phenotype is the expression of genetic traits.
What determines an organsm phenotype?
An organism's phenotype is determined by its unique combination of genetic information (genotype) and how this information is expressed through interactions with the environment. Both genetic and environmental factors play a role in shaping an organism's physical characteristics and behavior.
How are Genotype phenotype alike?
Genotype is the specific combination of genes that contribute to a trait that an organism has. (For example, the genes for being tall).Phenotype is the expression of the trait which is partially influenced due to the genotype and partly by the environment (Even if you have the genes for being tall, if you are malnourished you will not grow as tall).
What alleles will be expressed in your phenotype?
The alleles that will be expressed in your phenotype are the ones that are dominant and determine your physical traits. These dominant alleles will be visible in your appearance, while recessive alleles may be present in your genetic makeup but not visibly expressed.
How is genotype related to phenotype and how does it influence the expression of traits in an organism?
Genotype refers to an organism's genetic makeup, while phenotype refers to its observable traits. Genotype influences phenotype by determining which genes are expressed, leading to specific traits being displayed. This relationship between genotype and phenotype is crucial in understanding how genetic information is translated into physical characteristics in an organism.
Is the observable characteristic that is expressed as result of an allele pair?
The observable characteristic expressed as a result of an allele pair is referred to as a phenotype. The phenotype is influenced by the interaction of the organism's genotype (the specific alleles present) with environmental factors. For example, in pea plants, the phenotype can include traits such as flower color or plant height, which are determined by the underlying genetic information.
How can a person's genotype for a trait be determined from his or her phenotype for the trait?
Genotype can be determined from phenotype through methods like genetic testing or pedigree analysis. By comparing the traits expressed by an individual with known genetic information, scientists can infer the genotype responsible for those traits. This process helps to understand the genetic basis of specific traits in individuals.
During transcription the genetic information is rewritten as a molecule of?
During transcription, the genetic information is rewritten as a molecule of
2 What is the biological relationship between genotype and phenotype?
Genotype refers to an individual's genetic makeup, while phenotype is the physical expression of those genes. Genotype influences phenotype through the information encoded in the DNA that determines the traits an organism will have. Environmental factors can also play a role in how the genotype is expressed to produce the phenotype.
Is it true an organism's physical appearance is its genotype?
False. An organisms physical appearance is its phenotype.
How are genotype and phenotype related in terms of expressing an individual's genetic traits?
Genotype refers to the genetic makeup of an individual, while phenotype refers to the physical characteristics that result from the expression of those genes. Genotype influences phenotype by determining which genes are present and how they are expressed, ultimately shaping an individual's traits and characteristics.
What can not influence an organisms phenotype?
An organism's phenotype is not influenced by genetic mutations that do not affect gene expression or protein function. Additionally, purely random genetic drift in a population does not directly alter an individual organism's phenotype. Environmental factors, while significant, can also be excluded if they do not interact with the organism's genotype. Lastly, traits that are not expressed due to recessive alleles or other forms of genetic suppression do not influence the observable phenotype.
