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A number of ways. Assuming a typical DC power supply you could: 1) Increase the turns ratio (n) on the transformer. 120 to 24 is roughly 5:1 ratio. Making that a 10:1 ratio would provide 12V. #2 below would be required as well. 2) Change the voltage regulator. Whether it be a zener diode, or LM78xx regulator, it could be changed to provide 12V. 3) A voltage divider set of resistors. Using two equal-valued resistors, you could divide the voltage in half. A potentiometer at 50% accomplishes the same thing. Both options 2 and 3 alone reduce the voltage by dissipating the excess energy as heat, so they are the least efficient choice.

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