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The legth of the gas nozzle can affect the MIG welding process because it modifies the "electrode extension" or so called stickout.

The longer the nozzle the longer electrode extension needed to keep the arc away from it thus the value od the welding current and arc voltage changes. These changes will have a great effect on the weld.

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What is the exit diameter of a GTAW gas nozzle with the 10 shown on it?

The exit diameter of a GTAW (Gas Tungsten Arc Welding) gas nozzle marked with a "10" typically indicates a diameter of 10 mm. This size is part of a standardized system used to designate nozzle sizes in gas tungsten arc welding applications. The selection of nozzle size can affect gas coverage and weld quality, making it important to choose the appropriate size for the specific welding task.


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A small diameter gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) nozzle is often used to provide better control and precision during welding, particularly in tight spaces or for intricate welds. The narrower nozzle allows for a focused shielding gas coverage, which helps to protect the weld pool from contamination and improves bead appearance. Additionally, it can enhance heat concentration, making it easier to achieve the desired penetration and fusion in thin materials. Overall, small nozzles contribute to higher-quality welds in delicate applications.


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