The question seems incomplete as there is no clear relationship provided between the strength at points A and B. In order to determine the strength at point A based on the strength at point B, we would need additional information such as a formula or equation that describes the relationship between the two points. Without this crucial information, it is not possible to provide a definitive answer.
Do write, but before you start, please explain what does swapping a number mean.
WCB stands for "Wrought Carbon" with Grade B. There are 3 kinds of Grade; A,B & C which define the ductility & tensile strength. Grade B has very good ductility & tensile strength as compare to Grade A & C. The combination of carbon and stainless steel.
B-15 lens are brown in color and G-15 lenses are gray-green. Polarized lenses come in both colors and on the lens it's written Ray Ban P
a middle weight (like a 92) has a tensile strength of about 15 lbs.
35N/mm2 the above answer is terrible. at 14 days there is no guarantee of what the strength will be, as strength gain is rapid with pue OP it will tend t be greater than 50% of the target characteristic strength; however, with any pozzolans in the mix (e.g. PFA/GGBA) the strength gain over time is slower and can be espected to achieve greater strengths than that of pure OPC the question is too vague to answer. the mix design is pivotal in calculating strength
2.5
ax + b = 15 or ax + b = -15
15+b = 23 Subtract 15 from both sides b = 8
The question (what is the meaning of "strength of ratio") sounds a little funny because there are more often discussed ratios such as "strength to weight" or "strength to length" or strength to many other imaginable and readily quantifiable attributes (age, exposure, density of material, etc). But the "strength of a ratio" is more about the magnitude of the quotient that the ratio makes. In other words, any ratio can be written as a fraction. a : b can be written a/b where a is an integer and b is a positive nonzero integer. Then a/b is a element of the rational numbers Q. The magnitude of a scalar number is effectively it's strength, because when a/b multiplies another number, the product is scaled in a "stronger" manner than a'/b' (another rational number) if and only if |a/b| > |a'/b'|.
To solve for b in the equation b + 15 = 27, you need to isolate b on one side of the equation. To do this, you can subtract 15 from both sides of the equation. This gives you b = 27 - 15, which simplifies to b = 12. Therefore, b equals 12 in the given equation.
tensile strength is approximately between .08 to .15 of compression strength in concrete
15
Oh, dude, it's like super simple. So, you could write 15-b as 15 minus b or as b subtracted from 15. It's like basic algebra, you know?
2.5
15 - 12 = 3 B = 15
int a = 5; int b = 10; a = a + b; // a = 5 + 10 = 15 b = a - b; // b = 15 - 10 = 5 a = a - b; // a = 15 - 5 = 10
b - 15 = 28