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What chemical is the genetic material made of?
The molecule which makes up the genetic material are series of chemicals called nitrogen bases held in a long winding helix. These nitrogen bases are used like letters or characters in a simple code.
How does crossing over change the genetic material of chromatids?
During crossing-over, the genetic material from homologous chromosomes is swapped. This leads to a recombination of the genes. Simple example: Originally - ABCD alleles on one and abcd on the other. After crossing over - ABCd and abcD This creates offspring with non-parental phenotypes (traits), which are known as recombinants.
How does genetic engineering rely on a shared genetic code?
for the genetic engenerring to take place it needs genetic code like for a car to drive you need to put gas in it. its simple
What are the unicellular Ascomycota important food production and genetic engineering?
Simple yeasts is the unicellular ascomycota that is important in food production and genetic engineering.
What are unicellular ascomycota important in food production and genetic engineering?
Simple yeasts is the unicellular ascomycota that is important in food production and genetic engineering.
Which orginism is the better suited for total genetic transformation?
Bacteria are better suited for total genetic transformation because they have simple genomes and easily take up foreign DNA through processes like conjugation, transformation, and transduction. This makes it easier to manipulate and introduce new genetic material into bacteria for genetic engineering purposes.
What is one type of a simple cell division that bacteria use to reproduce binary?
Binary fission is a type of simple cell division used by bacteria to reproduce. In this process, a bacterial cell duplicates its genetic material and divides into two identical daughter cells.
Why are bacteria often used in biological studies?
They are less complex and their genomes are easily manipulated. The plasmids in bacteria provide an oppertunity for simple genetic recombination exercises. Bacteria can be easily made to be lab dependent so that if an accidental release occured there would be no contamination because the bacteria can not live outside the lab environment.
What are bacteria cells?
Bacteria are unicellular organisms that have a cell wall but do not have a nucleus. They have DNA material that are of two types - plasmids and chromosomal. Chromosomal DNA have genetic information and the plasmids have extra information that gives the bacteria genetic advantage such as antibiotic resistance. Some bacteria have a whip like flagellum that helps the bacteria to move along.
Why are bacteria different from protozoa?
Basically because bacteria are prokaryote and protozoa ( protists ) are eukaryote. Prokaryote cells are simple cell of no nucleus or membrane bound organelles. Eukaryote cells have their genetic material in a membrane bound nucleus and have many membrane bound organelles.
What has a prokaryotic cells?
Prokaryotic cells lack a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. They have a simple structure with their genetic material floating freely in the cytoplasm. Prokaryotic cells include bacteria and archaea.
What is eubacteria called that do not have an organized nucleus?
Eubacteria without an organized nucleus are called prokaryotes. These organisms have a simple cell structure with genetic material that is not enclosed within a membrane-bound nucleus. Examples of prokaryotes include bacteria.
What would happen if the nucleus didn't have genetic materials?
A cell cannot function without genetic material (with the exception of red blood cells, which do function without genetic material - all they have to do is to contain hemoglobin and float in the blood as it circulates). However, in organisms called prokaryotes the genetic information is not present in the nucleus but in the cytoplasm. This is possible because their genetic material is very simple and does not need the nucleus to protect it from harm.
What Type of cell that has no nucleus and no membrane bound organelles?
Prokaryotic cells, such as bacteria, lack a membrane-bound nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles found in eukaryotic cells. They have a simple structure with genetic material located in a region called the nucleoid.
What is a single called organism without a nucleus?
bacteria that belongs to the Prokaryotes type. These types of becteria can be found in two kingdoms, Archaeabacteria and Eubacteria.
Is cat eye syndrome dominant or recessive?
Cat eye syndrome is a genetic condition that is caused by an extra piece of genetic material on chromosome 22. It is not determined by simple dominant or recessive inheritance patterns, but rather by the presence of the extra genetic material.
What makes up the genetic material?
The molecule which makes up the genetic material are series of chemicals called nitrogen bases held in a long winding helix. These nitrogen bases are used like letters or characters in a simple code.
