Unlike a permanent magnet, an electromagnet can be turned on and off. One useful advantage of this: Place a metal bar inside the electromagnet, apply current through the electromagnet in one direction, and the magnetic field would move that bar one way -- reverse the current reverses the magnetic field and the bar would move the opposite way. You could use that effect and make an electronically controlled lock for a door.
Using a magnet you can hover it over the cans.
The Advantages are that Hovercraft can fly, or more suitably, hover over water and land, can go over rough terrain and does not pollute as much as cars.
less expensive
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over what? it is smaller and more robust
One advantage of a natural magnet is that it does not require any external power source to maintain its magnetic properties, unlike an electromagnet that requires electricity to operate. Natural magnets are typically more stable and retain their magnetism for a longer period of time compared to electromagnets that can lose their magnetic properties when the electric current is removed.
A permanent magnet is always on; there isn't any way to turn it off. An electromagnet can be controlled; you can turn it on or off, or change the amount of magnetism by varying the current passing through the coils.
The advantage of an elecromagnet is that you can turn it on and off with a simple switch. So for example if you want to pick up a scrap car with a crane/electromagnet and move it, you can turn the electromagnet off when you want to release the car. You could not do the with a permanent magnet obviously.
The electromagnet can be turned on and off depending on whether it's needed or not.
An electromagnet can be turned on and off by controlling the electric current, allowing for greater control and versatility in its applications. Additionally, the strength of an electromagnet can be easily adjusted by changing the current, making it more powerful than a bar magnet. Electromagnets can also be designed to have specific shapes and sizes to suit different needs.
A regular magnet, "Earth Magnet", can be very strong, the disadvantage of using them is that you cannot turn off the magnet. Electromagnet uses the electricity of a common battery and can be turned on and off, such as for switches in a circuit board.
The flux density of an electromagnet can be easily controlled. It's also easy and cheap to produce a large flux density with an electromagnet which is necessary for such large dc motors. Permanent magnets are generally expensive. For such a large motor,a very large permanent magnet will be needed for that motor which will not be ideal.AnswerElectromagnets are more powerful than temporary magnets, and -as pointed out above- their flux density can be controlled.
an electromagnet is a magnet which is activated by electricity and it ceases to be a magnet once the electric supply is stopped whereas a magnet is a natural magnet which does not need electricity and continues to be a magnet whether it is supplied by electricity or not.
No, the Earth is not a permanent magnet. Earth's magnetic field is generated by the movement of molten iron and nickel in its outer core, creating a magnetic field that fluctuates in both strength and direction over time. It is not a fixed or permanent magnet like a bar magnet.
The key advantage of an electromagnet over a conventional magnet is that it can be turned on and off by controlling the flow of electric current. This allows for greater flexibility and control in its application, making electromagnets useful in a variety of devices such as relays, speakers, and MRI machines.
A crane uses an electromagnet because it allows for greater control over the magnetic force. The strength of an electromagnet can be adjusted by changing the amount of electric current flowing through it, making it more versatile for picking up different loads. Additionally, an electromagnet can be turned on and off as needed, which can improve safety and efficiency in crane operations.
The Neodymium Magnet is the strongest permanent magnet in the world. If you have two over a few centimeters they could cause a serious injury.