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Technology transfer is the process of transferring scientific findings from one organization to another for the purpose of further development and commercialization. The process typically includes:
- Identifying new technologies
- Protecting technologies through patents and copyrights
- Forming development and commercialization strategies such as marketing and licensing to existing private sector companies or creating new startup companies based on the technology
Academic and research institutions engage in technology transfer for a variety of reasons, such as:
- Recognition for discoveries made at the institution
- Compliance with federal regulations
- Attraction and retention of talented faculty
- Local economic development
- Attraction of corporate research support
- Licensing revenue to support further research and education
The priority that is given to each of these factors varies from institution to institution. The ultimate benefits of technology transfer, however, are the public benefits derived from the products that reach the market and the jobs that result from the development and sale of products.
The patenting by academic institutions of discoveries resulting from research is a protection of the investment made in research and ensures that these discoveries have the opportunity to reach the stream of commerce. Investments in intellectual property are returned to the public through products that benefit the public, increased employment, and state and federal taxes. These activities can be pursued without disrupting the core values of publication and sharing of information, research results, materials and know-how.
As the transition from a manufacturing-based economy to a knowledge-based economy continues, the role of university intellectual property will play an increasingly important part. Many states are developing programs to enhance economic development through technology transfer from local research universities. As academic institutions become focal points for economic development, this will undoubtedly lead to more complicated relationships, interactions and expectations.
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activation polarization is a polarization due to charge transfer kinetics of the electrochemical process involved.
What do you understand technology transfer?
Technology Transfer, also called Transfer of Technology (TOT) and Technology Commercialisation, is the process of transferring skills, knowledge, technologies, methods of manufacturing, samples of manufacturing and facilities among governments or universities and other institutions to ensure that scientific and technological developments are accessible to a wider range of users who can then further develop and exploit the technology into new products, processes, applications, materials or services. It is closely related to (and may arguably be considered a subset of) knowledge transfer.
What are the problems hindering transfer of technology in developing countries?
problems hindering the transfer of technology
How does one get involved in the server virtualisation process?
To get involved in the server virtualization process, one first needs to have the proper education. This typically entails a college degree in computer science, information technology, or something else of this ilk. Then, the individual needs to apply for a job with a company that specializes in this domain.
Myth of technology transfer in the third world?
There is not much technology in the third world. It is a myth that they are as wired in as first world countries.
What is activation polarization?
activation polarization is a polarization due to charge transfer kinetics of the electrochemical process involved.
What do you understand technology transfer?
Technology Transfer, also called Transfer of Technology (TOT) and Technology Commercialisation, is the process of transferring skills, knowledge, technologies, methods of manufacturing, samples of manufacturing and facilities among governments or universities and other institutions to ensure that scientific and technological developments are accessible to a wider range of users who can then further develop and exploit the technology into new products, processes, applications, materials or services. It is closely related to (and may arguably be considered a subset of) knowledge transfer.
What process has clearly been involved in producing the tree bush ring of life?
What process has clearly been involved in producing the tree/bush/ring of life? (Concept 26.6) The answer is Horizontal gene transfer
What are the problems hindering transfer of technology in developing countries?
problems hindering the transfer of technology
What is Horizontal and vertical technology transfer?
Horizontal technology is the repurposing of technology from one type of organization to another. Vertical technology transfer is the transfer from basic to applied and then to production for commercialization.
How can I transfer funds from my credit card to my bank account?
To transfer funds from your credit card to your bank account, you can typically do a balance transfer or use a money transfer service. Check with your credit card company for specific options and fees involved in the transfer process.
What is the process of energy transfer that does not occur due to a temperature difference?
The process of energy transfer that does not occur due to a temperature difference is called radiation. Radiation is the transfer of energy through electromagnetic waves, such as light or microwaves, without the need for a difference in temperature between the objects involved.
What are the frameworks of technology transfer?
Technology transfer is loosely defined as the transfer of intellectual property, or IP. There are many different frameworks that can be used for this including a technology needs assessment and capacity building.
Advantages and disadvantages of transfer of technology?
The advantages of technology transfer is that China can mass produce United States nuclear apparatus and sell it back for cheaper prices. The main disadvantage is there are compromises to US security.
What has the author Andrew Ian Chisholm written?
Andrew Ian Chisholm has written: 'A Technology transfer process from academic research to manufacturing industry'
What process is driven by this transfer of energy?
The process driven by the transfer of energy is often the performance of work or the movement of objects. Energy transfer allows for the conversion of one form of energy into another to accomplish various tasks and activities. It is central to sustaining the functioning of living organisms and the operation of many systems in nature and technology.
Technology Transfer is Key factor in rapid development of the Rural Economy Discuss from the standpoint of limitations of 'Technology Transfer'?
7 definition of technology and livelihood education
