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Crop irrigation methods include surface irrigation, where water flows over the soil surface, and drip irrigation, which delivers water directly to the plant roots through a network of tubing. Other methods include sprinkler irrigation, which mimics rainfall by spraying water over crops, and subsurface irrigation, where water is applied below the soil surface. Each method varies in efficiency, cost, and suitability depending on factors like crop type, soil characteristics, and water availability.

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What define perennial irrigation?

In perennial irrigation system water required for irrigation is supplied in accordance with the crop requirement througout the crop period.


What is furrow irrigation?

the water is allowed to enter the field made between two rows of a crop


What are three types of irrigation systems?

Three common types of irrigation systems are surface irrigation, drip irrigation, and sprinkler irrigation. Surface irrigation involves distributing water over the soil by gravity, allowing it to soak in. Drip irrigation delivers water directly to the plant roots through a network of tubes and emitters, minimizing waste. Sprinkler irrigation uses a system of pipes and spray heads to distribute water over the crop area, simulating natural rainfall.


What are the advantages and disadvantages of modern irrigation versus conventional irrigation?

Modern irrigation systems, such as drip or sprinkler irrigation, offer advantages like improved water efficiency, reduced runoff, and the ability to deliver water directly to plant roots, which can enhance crop yields. However, they often come with higher initial costs and require technical knowledge for installation and maintenance. In contrast, conventional irrigation methods, like surface or flood irrigation, are simpler and less expensive to implement but can lead to water wastage and soil erosion. Ultimately, the choice between the two depends on factors like crop type, environmental conditions, and available resources.


What are the problems associated with irrigation?

Irrigation can lead to several problems, including soil salinization, where excess salt accumulation reduces soil fertility and crop yields. It can also contribute to waterlogging, which damages plant roots and affects crop health. Additionally, excessive irrigation can deplete local water resources, impacting ecosystems and leading to conflicts over water rights. Finally, poorly managed irrigation systems can result in the spread of pests and diseases, further threatening agricultural productivity.

Related Questions

Different ways you can think of that a grower might use to increase crop yield?

Soil testing, Crop Genetics, Seed spacing, Irrigation


What define perennial irrigation?

In perennial irrigation system water required for irrigation is supplied in accordance with the crop requirement througout the crop period.


Define crop irrigation?

appling water to a crop


How do you increase crop production on the same piece of land?

there are two different ways -multiple cropping method and modern farming method


Why do farmers use irrigation to harvest plants or to water crop's to keep crop's from freezing or to plant crop's?

All of the above.


What has the author Burhan N Girgin written?

Burhan N. Girgin has written: 'Surge flow furrow irrigation and crop residues to reduce soil erosion' -- subject(s): Soil conservation, Irrigation, Crop residues, Irrigation engineering, Hops, Furrow irrigation


What is between perennial and inundation irrigation?

In perennial irrigation system water required for irrigation is supplied in accordance with the crop requirement throughout the crop period.In accordance with state guidelines perennial irrigation can only take place in the spring and summer months and if found to be occurring in the winter or fall moths then violators are punished with 2 years imprisonment and / or a heavy fine of 3000 US dollars of more


Around 10 000 years ago allowed crop growing to be farther from rivers?

irrigation


Why is rice not a main crop of deccan plateau?

because there are no proper conditions for irrigation and government has not ensured any means of irrigation there


Can you crop in the desert?

Yes, crops can be grown if water is available for irrigation.


What are wet crops?

wet crop are crops that require water for irrigation


What is the process in which water is collected and distributed to crops called?

It is crop irrigation.