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What part in a circuit that produces potential difference?

The potential difference is provided by the power source, which can be a battery or some form of electric generator. Inside the source, electric charges are raised up a potential gradient, and they then give up their energy as they travel down the potential gradient in the circuit that is being supplied with energy.


What is voltmeter?

A voltmeter is a measuring instrument that is used in the measurement of the electric potential in volts.


What is the unit of potential difference?

The unit for electric potential difference is the volt (V).


What is 'electrical potential' - 'energy difference' or 'voltage'?

Electrical potential deals with moving a charge in a direction opposite to an electric field. So what we are actually dealing with is Potential Energy. This can be calculated by the equation of PE = QEd where Q is the charge of the particle, E is the electric field and d is the distance the charged particle has been moved. The units of all this ends up being Joules (J). Now, electric potential difference is another story. This is the work per unit charge. In this case the unit will be V (volts).


Are there any materials that undergo strong contraction when an electric current is introduced?

Yes, all piezoelectric materials exhibit the reverse piezoelectric effect. A piezoelectric material is one that generates an electric field or electric potential in response to applied mechanical stress. Therefore, in the reverse case, passing an electric current through the material or an electric potential across the material, will cause it to contract or elongate, depending on the direction of the current. One of the best example of this is lead zirconate titanate which will contract/elongate up to about 0.1% of the original dimensions.

Related Questions

What was named after Alessandro Volta?

The 'volt' was named after Alessandro Volta. In electricity, a volt is the unit of electric potential difference. Volta's greatest invention was the electric battery.


What is the relationship between electric potential, voltage, and the concept of electric potential energy?

Electric potential, also known as voltage, is a measure of the electric potential energy per unit charge at a point in an electric field. The relationship between electric potential, voltage, and electric potential energy is that electric potential is the potential energy per unit charge, and voltage is the difference in electric potential between two points. Electric potential energy is the energy stored in a system of charges due to their positions in an electric field, and it is related to the electric potential by the equation: Electric Potential Energy Charge x Electric Potential.


What is the difference between electric potential energy and electric potential, and how do they relate to each other in the context of electric fields?

Electric potential energy is the energy stored in an electric field due to the position of charged particles, while electric potential is the amount of potential energy per unit charge at a specific point in the field. Electric potential is a scalar quantity, while electric potential energy is a scalar quantity. In the context of electric fields, electric potential is related to electric potential energy through the equation: electric potential energy charge x electric potential.


Is a electric potential scalar or vector?

Electric potential is a scalar.


What is the relationship between the electric potential symbol and the concept of electric potential energy?

The electric potential symbol is a measure of the electric potential energy per unit charge at a point in an electric field. In other words, the electric potential symbol is related to the concept of electric potential energy by representing the amount of potential energy that a unit charge would have at that point in the field.


What is the relationship between potential energy and electric potential?

The relationship between potential energy and electric potential is that electric potential is a measure of the potential energy per unit charge at a specific point in an electric field. In other words, electric potential is the potential energy that a unit charge would have at that point in the field.


What is the difference between electrical potential energy and potential difference?

Electric potential is the electric potential energy per unit coulomb. So unit for electric potential is J/C and that of electric potential energy is simply J


What is relation between electric field intensity and electric potential?

Electric field intensity is related to electric potential by the equation E = -∇V, where E is the electric field intensity and V is the electric potential. This means that the electric field points in the direction of steepest decrease of the electric potential. In other words, the electric field intensity is the negative gradient of the electric potential.


What is the difference between electric potential and electric potential energy?

Electric potential is the amount of electric potential energy per unit charge at a specific point in an electric field. Electric potential energy, on the other hand, is the energy stored in an object due to its position in an electric field. In simpler terms, electric potential is like the "pressure" at a point in the field, while electric potential energy is the "stored energy" of an object in that field.


What are factors that determine the size of the electric potential and electric potential energy?

The size of the electric potential is determined by the amount of charge creating the electric field and the distance from the charge. The electric potential energy depends on the charge of the object and its position in the electric field, as well as the electric potential at that point.


What is the relationship between electric potential and electric potential energy, and how do they differ in the context of electrical systems?

Electric potential is the amount of electric potential energy per unit charge at a point in an electric field. Electric potential energy is the energy stored in an electric field due to the position of charged particles. In electrical systems, electric potential is a scalar quantity that represents the potential energy per unit charge at a point, while electric potential energy is the total energy stored in the system due to the arrangement of charges. The relationship between them is that electric potential energy is directly proportional to electric potential and charge.


What is the electric potential in a region of uniform electric field?

In a region of uniform electric field, the electric potential is constant.