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Alternating current (AC) has both negative and positive polarity as it periodically reverses direction. In AC systems, the voltage oscillates between positive and negative values, which allows electricity to be transmitted efficiently over long distances. This is in contrast to direct current (DC), which flows in only one direction and maintains a constant polarity.

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Which DC polarity will provide the deepest penetration?

In general, pulsed direct current (DC) with a negative polarity tends to provide deeper tissue penetration compared to positive polarity. This is because negative polarity can facilitate the movement of negatively charged ions deeper into the tissues. Additionally, the depth of penetration can also depend on various factors, including the frequency and intensity of the current, as well as the specific tissue being targeted.


What is ac and DC current?

AC stands for alternating current and means that the current changes directions, flipping repeatedly from positive to negative and back again.DC means direct current, the current only flows in one direction and does not change polarity.


What direction current polarity flows from the electrode across the arc to the work?

In a typical welding scenario, the current polarity flows from the electrode to the workpiece. This means that electrons move from the electrode, which is usually negative in DC welding (DCEN), towards the workpiece, which is positive. In AC welding, the current alternates, causing the polarity to switch back and forth. Therefore, regardless of the type of current, the flow is always from the electrode to the work.


What is the difference between a positive limiter and a negative limiter?

The polarity at which it limits a waveform.


Reverse polarity in welding?

Immediate and catastrophic destruction of transistors and/or diodes. While that does not ALWAYS occur, it's certainly possible. Start with the alternator. No doubt those diodes have been destroyed if a battery has been connected with reverse polarity.

Related Questions

What are two examples of polarity?

-- negative polarity -- positive polarity


What does negative polarity mean with electricity?

Polarity is the direction of flow of electrons throughout a circuit. There are two types of polarity: positive and negative. Postive polarity is of older circuits which means electrons flow from positive to negative. Negative polarity is of more modern circuits and that is the flow of electrons from negative to positive such as on car batteries


The polarity of an eletromagnet is determined by the?

the way in which the positive & negative terminals on the battery or power supply are attached to the electromagnet. switching the leads from the positive terminal to the negative one, and the negative one to the positive terminal should reverse the polarity of your electromagnet.


Differentiate between the terms reversed polarity and normal polarity?

Normal polarity is for the power to normally go from positive to negative, reverse polartity is to change the positive to a negative and the negative to a positive so the power goes the other way.


What is the polarity of a circuit?

The polarity of a circuit is dependent upon the type of circuit. Direct current circuits have one negative pole and one positive pole and they flow in one direction. Alternating current circuits the electron flow reverses because the tow poles alternate between negative and positive.


What are the different types of polarity questions?

Polarity questions can be categorized into positive polarity questions, which expect an affirmative response, and negative polarity questions, which expect a negative response. Positive polarity questions typically start with words like "Do," "Can," "Will," etc., while negative polarity questions usually start with words like "Don't," "Can't," "Won't," etc. These types of questions are important in linguistics and can impact the structure and interpretation of sentences.


Do transisors have polarity?

Basic transistors have three lead contacts that do have polarity . There are two kinds referred to as P-N-P (for positive-negative-positive leads) and N-P-N (for negative-positive-negative leads).


In a dc circuit polarity refers to the direction of which flow?

In the US, it is common practice in a DC circuit to refer to the polarity for which "positive (+) charge" is flowing. Positive charge (current) will flow out of a voltage supply's positive (+) terminal which means positive charge will flow into the (+) terminal of a circuit load (resistor, etc). This is an arbitrary convention and may be reversed in older or foreign textbooks. In such cases all positive (+) references in the previous description would be replaced by negative, (-) notations.


Do ac capacitor have positive and negative polarity?

both


What is the definition for polarity?

Polarity refers to the positive or negative charge of a molecule or its parts. In chemistry, it describes the separation of charge in a molecule that has areas of differing electronegativity. A polar molecule has a positive end and a negative end.


Explain welder polarity?

Welder polarity has to do with DC (Direct Current) welders. Essentially, polarity is the direction of the current. Straight polarity means that the current is running from the electrode, to the metal, and back through the grounding clamp. Reverse polarity means that the current is going the opposite way, from the grounding clamp, through the metal, and up through the electrode.


How do you use the word polarity in a sentence?

The polarity of both ends of a magnet is different. The positive and negative polarity exist for a magnet.