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In Direct Current, electrons flow from the negative pole of the electrical source, through the load, to the positive pole of the electrical source. Current is constant as there are no variations in voltage over time in the circuit. Voltage and current are measured by directly measuring the voltage and current in the circuit.

In Alternating Current, electrons also flow from the negative pole of the electrical source, through the load, to the positive pole of the electrical source. However, the polarity of the poles changes +/- to -/+ to +/- , alternating polarity over and over again. This causes the direction of the electrons in the circuit to change each time the source poles change polarity. Current and voltage are not constant in an AC circuit as they vary with the waveform generated by the electrical source. In many, but not all cases, voltage and current are measured by the RMS (root-mean-square) method as directly reading the peaks of the AC waveform will not indicate the correct amount of energy in the circuit.

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What kind of energy source does a transformer use?

Electrical (alternating current)


The expression alternating current refers to which form of energy?

Alternating current is a flow of electrical energy in which the direction of electron flow reverses periodically. The mains electricity in your house is likely Alternating Current. The other form is Direct Current, where the direction of electron flow is in one direction only. Such as the flow from the batteries in your flashlight.


What is the differences between direct circuit and alternating circuit?

Direct current and Alternating both are diffrent . Alternating current changes it's cycle 50 times in both direction in one second while the direct current doesn't change it's phase or frequecncy because it is free from frequency or frequency less(direct current).


What are used to make electrical connection with the rotating coil in a simple alternating current generator?

In a simple alternating current generator, electrical connections with the rotating coil are typically made using slip rings. These are conductive rings attached to the coil that rotate with it, allowing for a continuous electrical connection with stationary brushes that maintain contact with the slip rings. This setup enables the generated alternating current to be transferred to an external circuit while the coil rotates within a magnetic field.


Why was the alternating current motor so important?

Alternating current is very important because the whole worlds uses it and it is the best method to transmit electricity around.

Related Questions

Does vac stand for volt amp current or volt alternating current?

Vac usually stands for voltage alternating current. It represents the voltage of an alternating current electrical system.


What kind of electrical systems are the current standard for cars?

alternating current


What type of current is generated by the local electrical system?

The electrical grid distributes alternating current(AC).


What does AC stand for in electrical terms?

AC stands for alternating current in electrical terms. It is a type of electric current that periodically reverses direction, unlike direct current (DC) which flows in a constant direction.


Is alternating current artifacts part of the hearts electrical circuitry?

No, alternating current artifacts are not part of the heart's natural electrical circuitry. The heart's electrical system is driven by specialized cells that generate and propagate electrical signals to coordinate the heartbeats. External sources of alternating current can interfere with the heart's electrical activity and cause disruptions or abnormalities in the heart rhythm.


What are the letters that stand for the type of electrical current commonly used in households?

A.C. stands for alternating current. Likewise D.C. stands for direct current.


What does the term rectifier mean?

An electrical device that converts alternating current to direct current is known as a rectifier. An inverter is a device that converts direct current to alternating current.


What type of electrical current is used for three phase 408V?

Three-phase 408V systems typically use alternating current (AC).


What type of current is used to power electrical outlets in the US?

AC, alternating current is used to power electrical outlets in the U.S..


What is use of capacitor?

It blocks direct electrical current allowing alternating current to pass


What type of electrical current is found in the wires between pylons?

It is alternating current (AC) that is transmitted between electrical pylons.


What are the 2 types of electrical current called?

Alternating Current which reverses its direction regularly at certain intervals Direct Current flowing continuously in one direction only