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A photocathode is a type of material that emits electrons when it absorbs photons, typically in the context of photoelectric effect applications. It serves as a crucial component in devices like photomultiplier tubes and image intensifiers, converting light into an electrical signal. The efficiency and sensitivity of a photocathode depend on its material composition and the wavelength of incoming light. Common materials used for photocathodes include alkali metals and their compounds, which are effective at low light levels.

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2mo ago

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No, the cathode is negative in a battery.


Is the cathode red or black?

The cathode is typically black.


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Cathode rays are negatively charged because they are composed of electrons, which have a negative charge. When a high voltage is applied to the cathode in a vacuum tube, electrons are emitted from the cathode and accelerated towards the anode, creating a beam of negatively charged particles known as cathode rays.


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The charge of the particle in cathode rays is negative. This was determined by J.J. Thomson through his experiments with cathode ray tubes in the late 19th century, which led to the discovery of the electron.


Ray of radiation traveling from the cathode to the anode?

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Yes, in a battery, the cathode is negative.