A groin. (grow-in) That's how u pronounce it. =)
A groyne is a structure which is built at least partially underwater to inhibit water flow and control the movement of sediment. The purpose of a groin at the beach is either to create more beach or to prevent the erosion of an existing beach.
It is not recommended as it contains salts and debris that will cause concrete failure.
Using beach sand to make concrete is generally not advisable due to its high salt content, which can lead to corrosion of steel reinforcement and damage the concrete over time. Additionally, beach sand often contains impurities and a higher level of fine particles, which can affect the workability and strength of the concrete mix. Furthermore, environmental regulations and sustainability concerns may restrict the extraction of sand from coastal areas to protect ecosystems.
Sand from a beach is contaminated with all sorts of chemicals that will cause severe deleterious reactions to a concrete paste. If we are speaking of sand from an ocean environment the salt [Chloride] content is around 4%. Chlorides commence corrosion cell formation on embedded steel reinforcement in a matter of hours. With corrosion comes rust which expands the volume area of the steel. As the steel corrodes and expands the expansion causes a concrete to crack. When a crack becomes larger it allows even more chlorides moisture and oxygen free access to the steel which corrodes even faster. A design using beach sand is a prescription for concrete failure. Attempts at washing a beach sand are futile. Structures built with beach sand are doomed from the day they are poured
United States Army
jette
Groins prevent longshore drift from touching the beach as a part of the many ways that people can prevent beach erosion.
Groynes prevent or slow down erosion.
I think its a Sea wall?
A jetty helps prevent beach erosion by reducing the energy of the waves hitting the shore. It creates a barrier that dissipates wave energy and prevents the movement of sediment along the coast, helping to maintain the beach and shoreline.
Erosion affects and shapes the entire world. From the mountains to the coast, erosion is evident everywhere. Since erosion is unavoidable, the problem becomes discovering ways to prevent it. Present beach erosion prevention methods include sand dunes, vegetation, seawalls, sandbags, and sand fences.
Seawalls, breakwaters, jetties, and beach nourishment are commonly used to prevent or slow shoreline erosion. These structures help absorb wave energy, reduce the impact of currents, and trap sediment to build up the beach.
A sea wall acts as a physical barrier that absorbs or deflects the energy of waves, reducing their impact on the beach. This helps to prevent erosion by protecting the shoreline from the force of the waves and stabilizing the beach area behind the wall. However, sea walls can also have negative impacts on beach ecosystems and natural coastal processes.
Beach erosion can be managed by planting vegetation.
a protective structure of stone or concrete; extends from shore into the water to prevent a beach from washing away
jetty
One method to prevent beach erosion is by constructing offshore breakwaters, groynes, or seawalls that can absorb the energy of the waves and protect the shoreline. Planting vegetation like beach grass and mangroves can also help stabilize the sand and prevent erosion. Additionally, sediment replenishment projects can be implemented to restore sand to eroded beaches.