All the methods declared inside an Interface are abstract. Where as abstract class must have at least one abstract method and others may be concrete or abstract. In Interface we need not use the keyword abstract for the methods.
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∙ 2008-08-06 05:07:17Wiki User
∙ 2011-06-02 09:30:47Interface defines operations (methods, functions, subroutines) and the signatures of the operations (return data type, arguments and their types). It provides no implementation of those "abstractions". It is basically a "Behave like" a class may extend.
Abstract class may have data elements. Operations maybe abstract like the ones in interface, but they may be "virtual" or overridable by derived classes to change the implementation (default behavior). Any derived class of an abstract class is not only "Behave like", they are also "IS_A" (of that abstract class)
If a class has one abstract method ,the class has to be an abstract class.Methods can be implemented in abstract class.Whereas a interface is like a abstract class...the only difference being that the methods are never implemented in Interface.
Some difference between an interface and an abstract class are: a. All variables in an interface are public, static and final but that is not the case in abstract classes b. An abstract class can have both abstract and concrete methods but an interface cannot have concrete methods c. An abstract class can extend other classes and implement interfaces, while an interface can only extend other interfaces.
The difference are:An abstract class can have methods that actually have code inside them whereas an Interface cannot (An Interface can be thought of as a 100% pure abstract class)All variables in an Interface are public, static, final whereas that is not the case in Abstract classes
In general, the differences are that interface has(1) no fields and(2) no implementation of methodsbut in UML interface may have features (fields), so the difference left is that interface in UML has no implemented methods while abstract class by definition is partially implemented class.
Some differences are:An abstract class can have code for one or more methods but an interface cannotAll variables in an interface are public static and final but in an abstract class it is notAbstract classes are faster than interfaces
If a class has one abstract method ,the class has to be an abstract class.Methods can be implemented in abstract class.Whereas a interface is like a abstract class...the only difference being that the methods are never implemented in Interface.
Some difference between an interface and an abstract class are: a. All variables in an interface are public, static and final but that is not the case in abstract classes b. An abstract class can have both abstract and concrete methods but an interface cannot have concrete methods c. An abstract class can extend other classes and implement interfaces, while an interface can only extend other interfaces.
The difference are:An abstract class can have methods that actually have code inside them whereas an Interface cannot (An Interface can be thought of as a 100% pure abstract class)All variables in an Interface are public, static, final whereas that is not the case in Abstract classes
An interface can only have abstract methods or constants in it. A class can have both that and everything else in Java.
In general, the differences are that interface has(1) no fields and(2) no implementation of methodsbut in UML interface may have features (fields), so the difference left is that interface in UML has no implemented methods while abstract class by definition is partially implemented class.
Some differences are:An abstract class can have code for one or more methods but an interface cannotAll variables in an interface are public static and final but in an abstract class it is notAbstract classes are faster than interfaces
We can't instantiate both interfaces and abstract classes.The only one difference between them is that an interface can't contain concrete(fully defined) methods where as an abstract class may contain them.An abstract class not necessarily contain abstract methods. we can make a class as abstract class even it does not has any abstract methods.When there is a need to write both abstract and concrete methods in a single unit we have to use an abstract class instead of an interface since an interface cant contain concrete methods.All the fields(or properties) of an interface are by default 'static final' even when you don't mention explicitly. And all methods are 'public abstract'.But in an abstract class we can have any type of fields and methods.
An abstract class can have a combination of abstract methods and normal methods. Interfaces cannot implement any methods themselves, all have to be abstract. Other classes can extend only one class (abstract or not), but can implement as many interfaces as they want.
Below is the main difference between the 3 components:Concrete class - Provides implementation for all its methods & also for methods from extended abstract classes or implemented interfacesAbstract class - Does not provide implementation for one or more of its methodsInterface - Does not provide implementation for any of its methods
An interface is like a 100% abstract class. Only abstract methods can go in an interface. In addition, all methods in an abstract class are public and abstract by default. You "extend" an interface using the keyword implements. You can implement multiple interfaces, but you have to extend only one class. An interface can have only constants. This means no instance variables.As for an abstract class, you can put both abstract and concrete methods in an abstract class. It can have instance variables, but you can only extend one abstract class.Sun recommends using abstract and concrete class extension to signify what a class is, with an example in the following inheritance tree:Object||-Person||-Programmer||-JavaProgrammerAn interface is for signifying what jobs a class can do, like a Message class implementing a Sendable interface. Also, class names should be nouns and interface names should be adjectives, but conventions vary widely among programmers.
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abstract is keyword this is used for define abstract methods and abstract classes.abstract method means if you want define a method with out any body at that time you should define a method with abstract keyword. EX:public abstract int add() { } if you want define a class with abstract method must and should you define a class will be abstract class. Abstract EX:abstract class abc { abstract methods ------------ non abstract methods ---------------- } you can define abstract as well as non abstract methods in abstract class. in normal class you can define only normal methods only. you can't acess the methods which are in the abstract class from the same clss.by child class only you can acess the methods which are in abstract class. if you want to inherit abstract class must and should you have to define abstract methods which are in abstract class. Interface ----------:- interface is also like a clss.in interface you have to define only abstract methods only.you can't define normal methods in interface. EX: interface abc { abstract methods } by inharitance only you can acess the methods what are in the interface through the class.