If the synchronous motor is running near synchronous speed, it will begin rotating at synchronous speed when DC is applied to the rotor. Source: Electrical Machines, Drives, and Power Systems Theodore Wildi Section 17.3
Hi, Under excitation - inductive reactive power Over excitation - Capacitive reactive power.
Over-excitation of field windings refers to a condition in synchronous machines, such as generators, where the field current exceeds the rated value, leading to an excessive magnetic field. This can result in increased voltage output and potential overheating of the machine. Prolonged over-excitation can damage the windings and other components due to overheating and insulation breakdown. It is critical to monitor and control the excitation levels to maintain safe and efficient operation.
the excitation voltage applied the power input to the prime mover
The induction motor is the special kind of motor which runs below and above the synchronous speed. which the synchronous motor runs nearly equal the synchronous speed. The operation of synchronous motor runs with dc field excited hence separate dc field current is given to the field circuit. where as the induction motor the field and main field is drawn from the same supply hence no excitation is required. But due to this separate starting mechanism has to be required in case of the single phase induction motor.
If the synchronous motor is running near synchronous speed, it will begin rotating at synchronous speed when DC is applied to the rotor. Source: Electrical Machines, Drives, and Power Systems Theodore Wildi Section 17.3
yes
Hi, Under excitation - inductive reactive power Over excitation - Capacitive reactive power.
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Synchronous impedance is also known as the EMF method. It is a ratio of open circuits to short circuits, when they both are referred to the same field excitation.
Over-excitation of field windings refers to a condition in synchronous machines, such as generators, where the field current exceeds the rated value, leading to an excessive magnetic field. This can result in increased voltage output and potential overheating of the machine. Prolonged over-excitation can damage the windings and other components due to overheating and insulation breakdown. It is critical to monitor and control the excitation levels to maintain safe and efficient operation.
E=Vt + Ia jXS Where E excitation voltage Vt Terminal voltage Stator Current Ia Xs synchronous Reactance
Yes, in synchronous motor theory, excitation current is the same as field current. This current is used to produce the magnetic field in the rotor that interacts with the stator current to generate torque and make the motor operate synchronously.
It is called static excitation when you make use of solid state components like diode and thyristors to convert to pure dc and to use this dc for field excitation of synchronous generators. The field winding of synchronous generators can be excited by dc source only. It is called brushless excitation because use of carbon brushes are not made here.It is called dynamic excitation is when you make use of rotating brushes. Excitation is necessary to produce reactive power and also to regulate the voltage of synchronous generators.
John Griffiths Barry has written: 'Some effects of variable excitation on synchronous motor oscillation ..' -- subject(s): Synchronous Electric motors