The power circuit begins at the wall. The control circuit comes in over the cable. If you touch the power circuit, you get a shock. If you touch the wire from the cable, nothing happens. The power contains the power to give the light to the television screen. The cable tells it what picture to show. Now, if you look at your Circuit diagram, you will see where the power comes to the computer. It might say +5v or +12v or it could show and input of 110 volts and an output of +5 and +12. There probably is also a -5 and -12 somewhere. Those are your power circuits. They power the entire computer. If you look closely at your wiring diagram, a wire from that goes to every transistor in your computer. The control circuits are likely to go anywhere. They carry data. The power circuits all go back to one point. The control circuits do not.
There is no difference between PCC ( Power Control Centre) and PDB (Power Distribution Board). Although they have different names, but their functions are same i.e. controlling power feeders.
An electrical switch that is actuated by a separate circuit is known as a relay. A relay allows a low-power circuit to control a high-power circuit without direct electrical connection between the two. When the separate circuit activates the relay's coil, it creates a magnetic field that closes or opens the contacts in the high-power circuit, enabling or disabling the flow of electricity. This setup is commonly used in automation, control systems, and protection devices.
Most countries in the world use AC or Alternating Current, most circuits these days use DC or Direct Current. To control a modern circuit with mains power means putting a control circuit containing a rectifier between the power source and the whatis being controlled. The rectifier changes AC power into DC power.
MCC panel is the bunch of motor feeders from where you can control power to connected motors, that's why it is called Motor Control Centre. PCC ( Power control centre), comprises of HT breaker's which controls power to transformers/ MCC's/ HT motors.
The breaker should be sized to 250% of the motor's full load amperage.
Isolation between power and control circuits is necessary to prevent high voltages or currents from affecting sensitive control components, ensuring safety and reliability of the control system. It also helps in preventing electromagnetic interference and noise from the power circuit, which could disrupt the control signals and lead to system malfunctions.
Power is the ability to control, while authority is the right to enforce control.
Three sources of power for control circuits are batteries, power supplies, and solar panels. These sources provide the necessary voltage and current to operate control devices and components in a circuit.
The power source, typically a battery or a generator, supplies the potential difference in the circuit. This potential difference allows charges to flow through the circuit and power the electrical components.
The voltage in an electrical circuit is determined by the difference in electric potential between two points in the circuit. It is measured in volts and is influenced by factors such as the power source, resistance in the circuit, and the components connected to it.
Electricity moves through a circuit by flowing from the power source, such as a battery or outlet, through the wires and components in the circuit, and back to the power source. This flow of electricity is driven by the voltage difference between the positive and negative terminals of the power source.
In a circuit, the energy needed to move electricity is provided by a power source such as a battery or a generator. This power source creates a voltage difference between the circuit's components, which pushes the electric charges to flow through the circuit.
There is no difference between PCC ( Power Control Centre) and PDB (Power Distribution Board). Although they have different names, but their functions are same i.e. controlling power feeders.
The relationship between EMF (electromotive force) and potential difference in an electrical circuit is that EMF is the total energy supplied by a source, while potential difference is the energy transferred per unit charge as it moves through the circuit. In simpler terms, EMF is the total push provided by the power source, while potential difference is the push experienced by the charges as they flow through the circuit.
MCC-Motor control center which consist of motor staters to control the motor. PCC-power contol center which is control the power to distribution system
An electrical switch that is actuated by a separate circuit is known as a relay. A relay allows a low-power circuit to control a high-power circuit without direct electrical connection between the two. When the separate circuit activates the relay's coil, it creates a magnetic field that closes or opens the contacts in the high-power circuit, enabling or disabling the flow of electricity. This setup is commonly used in automation, control systems, and protection devices.
When one electrical circuit controls another circuit through a relay, the first circuit is called the "control circuit." The control circuit operates the relay, which in turn switches the second circuit, known as the "load circuit," on or off. This allows for the control of high-power devices using a low-power signal.