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How does a mine shaft work?

A mine shaft is a vertical or near-vertical tunnel that provides access to underground mineral resources. It typically consists of a hoisting system that transports miners, equipment, and extracted materials between the surface and various levels of the mine. The shaft is supported by structures to ensure stability and safety, while ventilation systems are installed to supply fresh air and remove harmful gases. Overall, the mine shaft is essential for efficient resource extraction and worker safety in underground mining operations.


Why is there two shafts in a coal mine?

Coal mines often have two shafts to enhance safety and operational efficiency. One shaft serves as the main entry and exit point for miners and equipment, while the second shaft acts as a ventilation route, allowing fresh air to circulate and reducing the risk of gas accumulation. Additionally, having two shafts provides an emergency escape route, improving safety in case of accidents or emergencies. This dual-shaft system is essential for managing the challenges of underground mining.


When 2 shafts are parallel to each other at a certain distance and no gears or belts are to be used then what is the coupling to be used to transmit the motion between the shafts?

Air or fluid pressure... If you put cylinders in the shafts and connect them through pipes or tubes, then you can transfer pneumatic or hydraulic pressure form one to the other. As one cylinder is lowered in one shaft, it will displace the fluid (air being a fluid) and because that fluid would have no escape, it would force the cylinder in the other shaft to rise.


How does turbine work?

Steam or water, it works the reverse of a fan, where the fan pushes air down, the turbine is turned by the steam or water. there's a shaft leading from the turbine to the generator, which produces the electricity


How do air get in to hydronic heating system?

True hydronic baseboard heat has an opening at both the top and the bottom of the wall unit with a finned copper tube running down its length. Because hot air is less dense than cold air, the hot air naturally rises. As heat is absorbed in the air surrounding the finned copper tube, it rises and flows out of the opening at the top. (convection) As this warm air leaves the heater it draws cooler air into the bottom opening which is then heated and flows out the top continuously as long as there is heat in the finned copper tube.

Related Questions

How many miners got out of the Knox mine disaster through the eagle air shaft?

My research concluded that, thanks to the knowledge of the Eagle Air Shaft by mine surveyor Joe Stella, 33 miners were able to escape through it.


What is some mining equipment for shaft mining?

Shaft mining is the earnest form of underground mining. Underground mining is selected when the rock or mineral is so far to reach using surface mining. Shaft mining is the kind of mine that you normally see in movies where the miner travels straight down into a profound, dark tunnel until he reaches the base. The shaft mine has a vertical man shaft, a tunnel where the men travel up and down in an elevator. Equipment is taken into the mine using this shaft, too. Short tunnels to the ore are dug from that man shaft. When the ore is dynamited and broken into chunks, it is taken to the top and loaded into trucks through a second shaft. There is usually an air shaft that gives the mine ventilation. When we visited a coal mine, it was amazing how much air moved around in the tunnels. Moving air removes the gases that occur naturally underground.


What would happen to the air pressure if you took a barometer from a mountain top down into a mine shaft?

the atmospheric pressure on top of a moutain would be lower than the atmospheric pressure down in a mine shaft


What changes in air pressure what would you expect if you carried a barometer down a mine shaft?

Density and air pressure will increase, while altitude decreases.


What changes in air pressure would you expect if you carried a barometer a mine shaft?

Density and air pressure will increase, while altitude decreases.


What changes in air pressure you expect if you carried a barometer down a mine shaft?

Density and air pressure will increase, while altitude decreases.


Why do miners light a fire beneath a shaft?

Miners light a fire beneath a shaft to create an updraft that helps circulate fresh air into the mine. This improves ventilation for the miners working underground by pulling out stale air and harmful gases.


How does a mine shaft work?

A mine shaft is a vertical or near-vertical tunnel that provides access to underground mineral resources. It typically consists of a hoisting system that transports miners, equipment, and extracted materials between the surface and various levels of the mine. The shaft is supported by structures to ensure stability and safety, while ventilation systems are installed to supply fresh air and remove harmful gases. Overall, the mine shaft is essential for efficient resource extraction and worker safety in underground mining operations.


What chages in air pressure would you expect if your carried a baromether down a mine shaft?

Pressure would increase as you went downward.


What is an air shaft?

An air shaft is a vertical shaft which supplies ventilation to a tunnel or underground facility.


How does the density of air in a deep mine compare with the air density at the earth's surface?

Air is compressible (i.e. when you squish it it gets denser). This means that the air at the top of the atmosphere is less dense than the air lower down in the atmosphere because the weight of the air above squishes the air below it. If you go up in a lift in a tall building, your ears 'pop' because the air at the top is less dense than the air was at the bottom. As you go down a mine there is more air above you than at the top of the mine shaft so the air gets progressively denser the deeper you go. At the bottom of the mine the air is, therefore, more dense than at the earth's surface.


What happens if you bring a barometer down a mine?

As you bring a barometer down a mine, the atmospheric pressure increases because of the weight of the air above pushing down. This causes the barometer to indicate a higher pressure reading compared to the surface. This increase in pressure can be used to estimate the depth of the mine shaft.