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Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is characterized by several key parameters, including elevated levels of lymphocytes in the blood, the presence of specific genetic abnormalities (such as deletions in chromosomes 13q, 11q, and 17p), and clinical features like lymphadenopathy or splenomegaly. Diagnosis typically involves blood tests, bone marrow biopsy, and flow cytometry to identify the immunophenotype of the leukemic cells. Prognostic indicators include the Rai and Binet staging systems, which assess clinical features and blood counts to guide treatment decisions.

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AnswerBot

1mo ago

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