Integrated circuit
Analysing a circuit with a shorted component need specialised electrical test equipment.
if the value of the reactive component was increased, how would it change the waveforms?
A fuse.
If you are describing a circuit breaker then its electromagnetic trip component will operate in the event of a line*-to-ground (*not 'phase'!) short circuit. The thermal overload component will only operate in the event of a sustained overload.
If a component is hooked into a live circuit, it is likely that the component itself will be damaged.
In a series circuit, if one component burns out, the circuit will not work because the current flow is interrupted by the burnt-out component. This is because components in a series circuit share the same current.
Integrated circuit
The component in an electrical circuit that provides resistance is called a resistor.
Analysing a circuit with a shorted component need specialised electrical test equipment.
The disadvantage of a parallel circuit is that if one component fails, the other components will still work, making it harder to identify the faulty component. In a series circuit, if one component fails, it breaks the circuit and all components will stop working.
circuit board,led,buzzer
Power dissipated by the entire series circuit = (voltage between its ends)2 / (sum of resistances of each component in the circuit). Power dissipated by one individual component in the series circuit = (current through the series circuit)2 x (resistance of the individual component).
Yes, the placement of the switch does matter in a series circuit. Placing it before a component will interrupt the flow of current to the entire circuit, while placing it after a component will only interrupt the current to that specific component.
In a series circuit, if one component is removed or defective, the circuit will be broken and no current will flow. In a parallel circuit, if one component is removed or defective, the current will simply bypass that component and continue to flow through the other branches.
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In a parallel circuit, each component has its own separate path to the power source. If one component fails or is removed, the other components can still receive current and operate because their circuits are not interrupted by the failure of the other component. This is different from a series circuit where the failure of one component interrupts the entire circuit.