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At resonance, the impedance of L and C completely cancel each other out, so you only have R left. If your circuit does not have any gain, then you should be able to determine the RMS current very easily by looking at the RMS voltage input divided by R.

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Why series resonance is called voltage resonance?

Series resonance is called voltage resonance because at resonance frequency in a series RLC circuit, the impedance of the inductor and capacitor cancel each other out, resulting in minimum impedance. This causes the total voltage across the circuit to be maximized, leading to a peak in voltage across the components at resonance. This phenomenon is known as voltage resonance because it results in a maximum voltage across the circuit at that specific frequency.


When is the voltage and current in a LCR series AC circuit in phase?

In an LCR series AC circuit, the voltage and current are in phase when the circuit is at its resonant frequency. At this frequency, the inductive reactance (XL) and capacitive reactance (XC) are equal, resulting in their effects cancelling each other out. Consequently, the total impedance of the circuit is purely resistive, leading to the voltage and current reaching their peak values simultaneously.


What is the total formula for total reactance?

The total reactance (X) in an electrical circuit is the sum of inductive reactance (X_L) and capacitive reactance (X_C). It is expressed as ( X = X_L - X_C ), where inductive reactance is given by ( X_L = 2\pi f L ) and capacitive reactance is given by ( X_C = \frac{1}{2\pi f C} ). Here, ( f ) is the frequency of the AC signal, ( L ) is the inductance, and ( C ) is the capacitance. The total reactance determines how the circuit responds to alternating current.


When the frequency of the voltage applied to a series RC circuit is increased the total impedance?

When the frequency of the voltage applied to a series RC circuit is increased, the total impedance decreases. This is because the reactance of the capacitor (Xc = 1/(2πfC)) decreases with increasing frequency, leading to a lower overall impedance. As a result, the circuit allows more current to flow. The resistive component remains constant while the capacitive reactance diminishes, causing the total impedance to drop.


What is the total impedance of a series circuit that has 100 Ω resistance 500 Ω of inductive reactance and 300 Ω of capacitive reactance?

It is 100+j(500-300) ohm = (100+j200) ohm = 223.6<630 ohm

Related Questions

Why series resonance is called voltage resonance?

Series resonance is called voltage resonance because at resonance frequency in a series RLC circuit, the impedance of the inductor and capacitor cancel each other out, resulting in minimum impedance. This causes the total voltage across the circuit to be maximized, leading to a peak in voltage across the components at resonance. This phenomenon is known as voltage resonance because it results in a maximum voltage across the circuit at that specific frequency.


How do you calculate short circuit capacity of generator by using reactance of the winding?

The short circuit capacity of a generator can be calculated by dividing the generator's reactance by the sum of the generator's reactance and the total reactance of the system. This ratio will give you the short circuit capacity of the generator in relation to the total system capacity.


How does series resonance differ from parallal resonance?

In series resonance, the inductance and the capacitance are connected in series, but in parallel resonance they are connected in parallel. In series resonance, at an input signal with a frequency equal to resonance frequency, the total impedance of both inductive and capacitive elements together is zero (or they appear as short circuits) unlike the parallel resonance case in which it is infinite and they appear as an open circuit.


When is the voltage and current in a LCR series AC circuit in phase?

In an LCR series AC circuit, the voltage and current are in phase when the circuit is at its resonant frequency. At this frequency, the inductive reactance (XL) and capacitive reactance (XC) are equal, resulting in their effects cancelling each other out. Consequently, the total impedance of the circuit is purely resistive, leading to the voltage and current reaching their peak values simultaneously.


What is the total formula for total reactance?

The total reactance (X) in an electrical circuit is the sum of inductive reactance (X_L) and capacitive reactance (X_C). It is expressed as ( X = X_L - X_C ), where inductive reactance is given by ( X_L = 2\pi f L ) and capacitive reactance is given by ( X_C = \frac{1}{2\pi f C} ). Here, ( f ) is the frequency of the AC signal, ( L ) is the inductance, and ( C ) is the capacitance. The total reactance determines how the circuit responds to alternating current.


When the frequency of the voltage applied to a series RC circuit is increased the total impedance?

When the frequency of the voltage applied to a series RC circuit is increased, the total impedance decreases. This is because the reactance of the capacitor (Xc = 1/(2πfC)) decreases with increasing frequency, leading to a lower overall impedance. As a result, the circuit allows more current to flow. The resistive component remains constant while the capacitive reactance diminishes, causing the total impedance to drop.


Under what conditions could the total impedance of two impedances in series be less than that of either one by itself?

If both were reactances instead of resistances.AnswerIf one impedance was resistive-inductive (R-L) and the other impedance was resistive-capacitive (R-C), then the effective impedance could be less than either. For example, towards or at resonance, the inductive reactance will negate the capacitive reactance, leaving resistance as the main (or only) opposition to current flow. At resonance, the impedance of a circuit is simply its resistance.


What is the total impedance of a series circuit that has 100 Ω resistance 500 Ω of inductive reactance and 300 Ω of capacitive reactance?

It is 100+j(500-300) ohm = (100+j200) ohm = 223.6<630 ohm


How will be phasor diagram if XL equals XC?

When the inductive reactance (XL) equals the capacitive reactance (XC) in an AC circuit, the circuit is said to be in resonance. In a phasor diagram, the voltage phasor across the inductor (V_L) and the voltage phasor across the capacitor (V_C) will be equal in magnitude but opposite in direction, effectively canceling each other out. As a result, the total voltage phasor will be aligned with the current phasor, indicating that the circuit behaves as purely resistive at this point. The current phasor will lead the voltage phasor by 90 degrees in an inductive circuit and lag in a capacitive circuit, but at resonance, they are in phase.


What is the total opposition to a current flow in an AC circuit with both resistance and reactance?

Resistance


The total opposition to current in a series RC circuit is called?

Assuming you are talking about an AC circuit, then the total opposition to the flow of current in an R-C circuit is called its impedance (symbol: Z), measured in ohms. This is the vector sum of the circuit's resistance (R) and its capacitive reactance (XC) -each also measured in ohms.


Total opposition to current flow in an AC circuit with both resistance and reactance is called?

Impedance.