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On a standby generator 100 percent of the power drops before the generator will start.

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What does 50 hertz or 60 hertz mean in an electrical generator?

The unit hertz means "cycles per second" and is a measure of the frequency of variation of anything which changes during a set period of time, including electric current and voltage. Saying that a generator of electricity runs at 50 hertz means that its current and voltage changes regularly at a rate of 50 times per second. Saying that a generator of electricity runs at 60 hertz means that its current and voltage changes regularly at a rate of 60 times per second. The Hertz value can be changed on the generator by increasing or decreasing the speed (RPM) of the prime mover. The generator has a feed back unit that monitors the frequency and automatically applies more power to the prime mover if the load increases and the generator RPM starts to slow down. The reverse happens if the load drops off and the generator starts to speed up, the power to the prime mover will be reduced. On a diesel generator it is the fuel flow that is increased and decreased to keep the frequency at a constant value. On a water turbine it is the water flow that is increased and decreased to keep the frequency at a constant value.


How does AVR on generator work?

The function of AVR is to automatically regulate the voltage of Generators. As the terminal voltage of a generators drops the AVR boosts the voltage.


How the line representing the critical resistance of a DC generator just touches its characteristics?

The line representing the critical resistance of a DC generator is the maximum resistance at which the generator can operate while still delivering the rated voltage. This line just touches the generator's characteristic curve at the point where the terminal voltage drops to zero under no-load conditions. Beyond this critical resistance, the generator will fail to build up voltage, as the armature reaction and losses exceed the induced electromotive force (EMF). The critical resistance is crucial for determining the stability and performance of the generator under varying load conditions.


Why do you need a higher Kva generator to replace a transformer?

When replacing a transformer with a generator, a higher kVA generator is needed to ensure it can handle the total load demand effectively. Transformers typically have higher efficiency and can manage peak loads without significant voltage drops, while generators may have limitations in their output capacity and need to be oversized to accommodate transient loads and maintain stable voltage levels. Additionally, the generator must account for factors like power factor and starting currents of connected equipment. This ensures reliable operation and prevents overloading the generator.


Can you use a compound generator as a booster why?

Yes, a compound generator can be used as a booster because it has both series and shunt windings, allowing it to maintain voltage stability under varying load conditions. The series winding increases the output voltage in response to increased load, while the shunt winding provides a stable base voltage. This combination enables the generator to compensate for voltage drops, effectively boosting voltage when needed in electrical systems.

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What does 50 hertz or 60 hertz mean in an electrical generator?

The unit hertz means "cycles per second" and is a measure of the frequency of variation of anything which changes during a set period of time, including electric current and voltage. Saying that a generator of electricity runs at 50 hertz means that its current and voltage changes regularly at a rate of 50 times per second. Saying that a generator of electricity runs at 60 hertz means that its current and voltage changes regularly at a rate of 60 times per second. The Hertz value can be changed on the generator by increasing or decreasing the speed (RPM) of the prime mover. The generator has a feed back unit that monitors the frequency and automatically applies more power to the prime mover if the load increases and the generator RPM starts to slow down. The reverse happens if the load drops off and the generator starts to speed up, the power to the prime mover will be reduced. On a diesel generator it is the fuel flow that is increased and decreased to keep the frequency at a constant value. On a water turbine it is the water flow that is increased and decreased to keep the frequency at a constant value.